1-octanal → 1-octanol is an oxidation reaction.
Oxidation
The removal of hydrogen or any other electropositive element, or the addition of oxygen, is said to be the process of oxidation in classical or earlier concepts. The process of an atom or ion losing one or more electrons is known as oxidation, according to the electronic notion.
An oxidizing agent is something that causes oxidation. O2, S, Cl2, Br2, and H2O2 are oxidizing agents in the instances above. Oxidation has an easy source. When an atom, molecule, or even an ion comes into contact with oxygen, oxidation results. When this occurs, it changes to achieve a more stable structure in its electron shells and transfers electrons as a result.
Any chemical process, including oxidation, is primarily brought on by atoms attempting to obtain valence shells with a complete complement of electrons. The stability of the species is increased by this optimum configuration.
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