The following statements refer to genetic factors: Joey has green eyes, Joey is very tall and Joey has brown hair. Hope this helps!
Answer:
A
Explanation:
release of energy through the breakdown of glucose
<u>Answer:</u>
Cyanobacteria start producing pure oxygen around 200 million years ago.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Many scientists believed that Earth did not have any oxygen. Cyanobacteria or the blue green algae are the microbes which produced oxygen for the first time with the help of photosynthesis. This was around 4.5 billion years ago: after Hadean eon.
They were very simple, but they produced oxygen in the early earth’s atmosphere. So, they brought evolution on earth. This “blue-green algae” exists in salt water, rocks and soils and play a major role in maintaining the ecosystem.
Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Evolutionary unity- DNA
2. specialized cellular modifications- plant cells have chloroplasts and large central vacuole.
Explanation:
<u>Case I
</u>
Evolutionary unity is a concept which explains that all the organisms possess some common structure or universal structure or molecules.
The best characterized evolutionary molecule is DNA molecule which took the role of genetic material in past and is passed on to the daughter cells and still is made up of the same components which are a five-carbon sugar, four types of nitrogenous bases and a phosphate group. This DNA molecule is present in almost every organism except for a few viruses.
<u>Case II
</u>
The specialization of the cellular components depends on the function a cell has to perform which became established in the population. The plant cells depended on the sunlight to prepare food for themselves which was done by the chloroplast organelle which is absent in the animal kingdom.
Answer:
Explanation:
c. Transcription of one DNA strand results in mRNA, which is a complementary copy of the information in the DNA.
a. The mRNA leaves the nucleus and goes to a ribosome open choices for ranking.
b. The building blocks of proteins, are carried to the ribosome by tRNAsAmino acids.
The process of deoxyribonucleic acod starts with replication to transcription and translation.
Replication involves the formation of a complementary base from a old or template DNA Strand this then serve as a template for transcription.
transcription involves the coping of information on the DNA to an intermediate mRNA ( messanger ribonucleic acid) in the nucleus which then move from the nucleus to ribosome in the cytoplasm where translation occurs.
Translation is the conversion of the information on the mRNA to an amino acid with the help of enzyme transferse ribonucleic acid(tRNA).
Hence the arrangement is from C ---- A-----B.