Distillation is a process of separating the component substances from a liquid mixture by selective evaporation and condensation.
The mass of carbon contained in 2.25 g of potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is 0.196 g.
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Molecular mass of potassium carbonate</h3>
The molecular mass of potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is calculated as follows;
M = K₂CO₃
M = (39 x 2) + (12) + (16 x 3)
M = 138 g
mass of carbon in potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is = 12 g
The mass of carbon contained in 2.25 g of potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is calculated as follows;
138 g ------------ 12 g of carbon
2.25 g ------------ ?
= (2.25 x 12) / 138
= 0.196 g
Thus, the mass of carbon contained in 2.25 g of potassium carbonate, K₂CO₃ is 0.196 g.
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The correct option is D. 2) Anti-bonding electrons or lone pairs. These lone pairs, and bonds helps to form the shape which keeps these electrons separate as possible.