To determine the probability that both people chosen are females, we will use the rule of multiplication. Let event A = the event that the first person chosen is female; and let B = the event that the second person is female. To start, it is given that there are 10 students, 5 of them are females. Therefore, P(A) = 5/10 After the first selection, there are 9 students, 4 of them are females. Therefore, P(A|B) = 4/9 Based on the rule of multiplication: