Answer:
Malleability is a capability of making shaped or extended by hammering.
For example:
making a a ring of gold by hammering and heating gold.
Everything is made of molecules so I don’t think there would be life without molecules..
Answer:
a) Na
c) Na
b) Sr
d) Ca
Explanation:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
Answer:
5 moles of oxygen are required.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of O₂ required = ?
Moles of H₂ present = 10 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
O₂ + 2H₂ → 2H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen and hydrogen.
H₂ : O₂
2 : 1
10 : 1/2×10 = 5 mol
5 moles of oxygen are required.
Answer:
The ΔH is 5.5 kJ/mol and the reaction is endothermic.
Explanation:
To calculate the ∆H (heat of reaction) of the combustion reaction, that is, the heat that accompanies the entire reaction, you must make the total sum of all the heats of the products and of the reagents affected by their stoichiometric coefficient ( number of molecules of each compound participating in the reaction) and finally subtract them:
Combustion enthalpy = ΔH = ∑H products - ∑Hreactants
In this case:
ΔH = 15.7 kJ/mol - 10.2 kJ/mol= 5.5 kJ/mol
An endothermic reaction is one whose enthalpy value is positive, that is, the system absorbs heat from the environment (ΔH> 0).
<u><em>The ΔH is 5.5 kJ/mol and the reaction is endothermic.</em></u>
