Answer:
Joule is the name of the unit that are normally used to measure energy
Explanation:
Answer:
A drunk driver's car travel 49.13 ft further than a sober driver's car, before it hits the brakes
Explanation:
Distance covered by the car after application of brakes, until it stops can be found by using 3rd equation of motion:
2as = Vf² - Vi²
s = (Vf² - Vi²)/2a
where,
Vf = Final Velocity of Car = 0 mi/h
Vi = Initial Velocity of Car = 50 mi/h
a = deceleration of car
s = distance covered
Vf, Vi and a for both drivers is same as per the question. Therefore, distance covered by both car after application of brakes will also be same.
So, the difference in distance covered occurs before application of brakes during response time. Since, the car is in uniform speed before applying brakes. Therefore, following equation shall be used:
s = vt
FOR SOBER DRIVER:
v = (50 mi/h)(1 h/ 3600 s)(5280 ft/mi) = 73.33 ft/s
t = 0.33 s
s = s₁
Therefore,
s₁ = (73.33 ft/s)(0.33 s)
s₁ = 24.2 ft
FOR DRUNK DRIVER:
v = (50 mi/h)(1 h/ 3600 s)(5280 ft/mi) = 73.33 ft/s
t = 1 s
s = s₂
Therefore,
s₂ = (73.33 ft/s)(1 s)
s₂ = 73.33 ft
Now, the distance traveled by drunk driver's car further than sober driver's car is given by:
ΔS = s₂ - s₁
ΔS = 73.33 ft - 24.2 ft
<u>ΔS = 49.13 ft</u>
Answer:

Explanation:
The electric flux through a certain surface is given by (for a uniform field):

where:
E is the magnitude of the electric field
A is the area of the surface
is the angle between the direction of the field and of the normal to the surface
In this problem, we have:
is the electric field
L = 2.0 m is the side of the sheet, so the area is

, since the electric field is perpendicular to the surface
Therefore, the electric flux is

We have the equation of motion
, where s is the displacement, a is the acceleration, u is the initial velocity and t is the time taken.
Here s = 300 m, u = 0 m/s, a = 9.81
Substituting

Now we have v = u+at, where v is the final velocity
Here u = 0 m/s, a= 9.81
and t = 7.82 seconds
Substituting
v = 0+9.8*7.82 = 76.68 m/s
The speed with which the penny strikes the ground = 76.68 m/s.