Answer: 
Step-by-step explanation:
1. You have the following information given in the problem above:
- y represents total earnings in dollars .
- x represents hours worked.
2. Keeping on mind that the expression must model the wages of someone who makes $11.50 in an hour, this amount of money per hour must multiply the hours worked, which is represented by x.
3. Therefore, you can write the following equation:

40.8 because u take 15 percent of 48 and subtract it from 48
7.2 - 48 = 40.8
What do you mean by that?
Answer:
First term (a) =8
Common difference (d)= t2-t1
=12-8
=4
Now, sum of first 31th term (tn31) =n/2{2a+(n-1)d}
= 31/2{2×8+(31-1)4}
=31/2{16+(30×4)
=31/2(16+120)
=31/2×126
=31×63
Step-by-step explanation:
Similarly use 19 as (n) for the 19th term