The forces underlying supply and demand interact to determine the market price.
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Explanation:</u></h3>
The persons involving in the activities of trading comprises the market system. It includes sellers, buyers and others involved in trading process. They also includes the buyers, consumers, producers who are the major players of the market system who determines the economic activity in it.
The supply and demand law is the major determinant of the production of goods and services in a market economy. The natural resources, land, capital and labor are the supplies. The purchasing power of the government, consumers and business are the demands. The forces underlying supply and demand interact to determine the market price.
<span>In the five forces model, the more that companies compete against one another for customers, the lower the level of profits is likely to be for that industry.</span>
Answer:
Limited natural resources such as infertile land and lack of coastal access can limit economic growth for a country.
Explanation:
Natural resources are a source of wealth for the country. Mineral such oil and precious stones have made nations wealthy.
Land is a factor of production. Lack of fertile lands will make a nation dependent on imports for its food security. Access to coastal areas facilitates cheaper and fast international trade. Landlocked countries use harbor of other nations for global business. Goods and services from landlocked counties may be more expensive as a result of high transport costs.
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Answer:
The portfolio's alpha is - 0.15%
Explanation:
For computing the portfolio's alpha, first, we have to compute the expected rate of return. The formula is shown below:
Expected rate of return = Risk free rate of return + Beta × (realized rate of return - free rate of return)
= 7% + 1.15 × (12% - 7%)
= 7% + 1.15 × 5%
= 7% + 5.75%
= 12.75%
Now the portfolio alpha equal to
= Expected rate of return - portfolio realized rate of return
= 12.75% - 12.6%
= - 0.15%