In a heat engine if 1000 j of heat enters the system the piston does 500 j of work, what is the final internal energy of the sys
1 answer:
Answer:
2500 J
Explanation:
We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics:
where
Uf is the final internal energy of the system
Ui is the initial internal energy
Q is the heat added to the system
W is the work done by the system
In this problem, we have:
Q = +1000 J (heat that enters the system)
W = +500 J (work done by the system)
Ui = 2000 J (initial internal energy)
Using these numbers, we can re-arrange the equation to calculate the final internal energy:
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Answer:
Acceleration will increase.
Explanation:
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F = ma
We are given that the driving force on the truck remains constant, so F is constant here. We can rewrite the above equation as:
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There is a hole at the bottom of the truck through which the sand is being lost at a constant rate. Since, the sand is being lost, the overall mass of the truck is being reduced.
Since, the acceleration of the truck is inversely proportional to the mass, the reduced mass will result in an increased acceleration.
So, the acceleration of the truck will increase.
Answer:
The velocity of the arrow after 3 seconds is 30.02 m/s.
Explanation:
It is given that,
An arrow is shot upward on the moon with velocity of 35 m/s, its height after t seconds is given by the equation:
We know that the rate of change of displacement is equal to the velocity of an object.
Velocity of the arrow after 3 seconds will be :
So, the velocity of the arrow after 3 seconds is 30.02 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
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For mercury, density, gravity and height are defined as
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Rearranging to find
Therefore the elevation of the mountain top is 9400ft