1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
IrinaK [193]
3 years ago
14

In a heat engine if 1000 j of heat enters the system the piston does 500 j of work, what is the final internal energy of the sys

tem if the initial energy was 2000 j? 1. write the equation 2.list out your known variables 3.plug the numbers into the equations 4.Solve 5.write your solution statement that includes initial energy and final
Physics
1 answer:
son4ous [18]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

2500 J

Explanation:

We can solve the problem by using the first law of thermodynamics:

\Delta U =U_f - U_i =Q-W

where

Uf is the final internal energy of the system

Ui is the initial internal energy

Q is the heat added to the system

W is the work done by the system

In this problem, we have:

Q = +1000 J (heat that enters the system)

W = +500 J (work done by the system)

Ui = 2000 J (initial internal energy)

Using these numbers, we can re-arrange the equation to calculate the final internal energy:

U_f = U_i + Q-W=2000 J+1000 J-500 J=2500 J

You might be interested in
A passenger in a train accelerating smoothly away from a station observes that a child’s yo-yo hanging by its string from a lugg
olchik [2.2K]

Answer:

1.73 m/s²

3.0 cm

Explanation:

Draw a free body diagram of the yo-yo.  There are two forces: weight force mg pulling down, and tension force T pulling up 10° from the vertical.

Sum of forces in the y direction:

∑F = ma

T cos 10° − mg = 0

T cos 10° = mg

T = mg / cos 10°

Sum of forces in the x direction:

∑F = ma

T sin 10° = ma

mg tan 10° = ma

g tan 10° = a

a = 1.73 m/s²

Draw a free body diagram of the sphere.  There are two forces: weight force mg pulling down, and air resistance D pushing up.  At terminal velocity, the acceleration is 0.

Sum of forces in the y direction:

∑F = ma

D − mg = 0

D = mg

½ ρₐ v² C A = ρᵢ V g

½ ρₐ v² C (πr²) = ρᵢ (4/3 πr³) g

3 ρₐ v² C = 8 ρᵢ r g

r = 3 ρₐ v² C / (8 ρᵢ g)

r = 3 (1.3 kg/m³) (100 m/s)² (0.47) / (8 (7874 kg/m³) (9.8 m/s²))

r = 0.030 m

r = 3.0 cm

3 0
3 years ago
Sarah is measuring how fast a marble rolls down a ramp when she changes the height of the ramp. W hitch type of graph would most
alexgriva [62]

The type of graph that would most appropriately display Sarah's data is a line graph.

<h3>What is a line graph?</h3>

A line graph, sometimes referred to as a line plot or a line chart, is a graph in which individual data points are connected by lines. A line graph shows numerical values over a predetermined period of time.

Line graphs are frequently used in finance to show the historical price movement of an asset or instrument. To monitor changes over both short and long time periods, line graphs are utilized. Line graphs can be used to compare changes for multiple groups over the same time period.

In this case, it should be noted that Sarah wants to compare the speed and the height. Therefore, the line graph and s appropriate.

Learn more about graph on:

brainly.com/question/19040584

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
Directions: Read each statement and determine if it is describing speed or
baherus [9]

Answer:

Find answers below.

Explanation:

Velocity can be defined as the rate of change in displacement (distance) with time. Velocity is a vector quantity and as such it has both magnitude and direction.

Mathematically, velocity is given by the equation;

Velocity = \frac{distance}{time}

Speed can be defined as distance covered per unit time. Speed is a scalar quantity and as such it has magnitude but no direction.

Mathematically, speed is given by the formula;

Speed = \frac{distance}{time}

1. Speed: Jackson ran 5k in 24 minutes.

2. Velocity: A storm is travelling 25 km/hour eastward.

3. Speed: John walked 420 m in 17.5 seconds.

4. Velocity: Zart moved the desk 34 cm to the left.

5. Speed: A hurricane travels 360 km in 15 hours.

6. Speed: Meredith runs 400 meters in 50 seconds.

7. Velocity: Stephen Jay swims 110 m towards the shore in 72 seconds.

8. Velocity: Vince throws a baseball 38 m from third base to first base in 1.7 seconds.

6 0
3 years ago
What economic data does ppc bring together
hram777 [196]
It brings together combinations of product
3 0
2 years ago
A ball thrown horizontally from the top of a building 24 m above the ground strikes the ground at the distance of 18 m from the
ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

3 m/s

Explanation:

7 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • Two trees have perfectly straight trunks and are both growing perpendicular to the flat horizontal ground beneath them. The side
    6·1 answer
  • Which climate condition is typically found in the tropics due to the interaction of the atmosphere and hydrosphere?
    5·2 answers
  • Calculate the AMA of an access ramp if it takes 255 N of force to push a person in a wheelchair having a combined weight of 764
    14·1 answer
  • If we can measure the period of a star's wobble caused by an orbiting planet, we know the _______.
    15·1 answer
  • a 3520 kg truck moving north at 18.5 m/s makes an INELASTIC collision with an 1480 kg car moving east after colliding they have
    7·1 answer
  • 6)An electric field of 6 N/C points in the positive X direction. What is the electric flux through a surface that is 4 m2, if it
    9·1 answer
  • Function Of The glottis​
    13·2 answers
  • HELPP WITH THESE QUESTIONS PLEASEEE!!
    7·1 answer
  • Which chemical equation obeys the law of conservation of mass
    9·1 answer
  • Ilang ektarya ang lawak na itinakda ni llda na maaaring gawin palaisdaan​
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!