Answer:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂
Explanation:
First of all, we need to consider the reaction for production of ammonia. In this reaction we have as reactants, nitrogen and hydroge.
3H₂ (g) + N₂(g) → 2NH₃ (g)
Afterwards, ammonia reacts to oxygen, to produce NO and H₂O
The equation for the process will be:
4NH₃(g) + 5O₂(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H₂O
Then, we take the nitric oxide to make it react, to produce NO₂, in order to produce nitric acid, for the final reaction:
2NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂
3NO₂(g) + H₂O(g) → 2 HNO₃ (g) + NO(g)
Answer:
43.0 kJ
Explanation:
The free energy (ΔG) measures the total energy that is presented in a thermodynamic system that is available to produce useful work, especially at thermal machines. In a reaction, the value of the variation of it indicates if the process is spontaneous or nonspontaneous because the free energy intends to decrease, so, if ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous.
The standard value is measured at 25°C, 298 K, and the value of free energy varies with the temperature. It can be calculated by the standard-free energy of formation (G°f), and will be:
ΔG = ∑n*G°f products - ∑n*G°f reactants, where n is the coefficient of the substance in the balanced reaction.
By the balanced reaction given:
2NOCl(g) --> 2NO(g) + Cl2(g)
At ALEKS Data tab:
G°f, NOCl(g) = 66.1 kJ/mol
G°f, NO(g) = 87.6 kJ/mol
G°f, Cl2(g) = 0 kJ/mol
ΔG = 2*87.6 - 2*66.1
ΔG = 43.0 kJ
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, by knowing the given reference reactions, one could rearrange them as follows:


Subsequently, to obtain the main reaction, we add the aforementioned reference rearranged reactions as shown below (just as reference):

Consequently, the equilibrium constant is computed as:
![Kp=\frac{[N_2][O_2]}{[NO]^2} * \frac{[NO_2]^2}{[N_2][O_2]^2} =Kp_2*Kp_3=4.35x10^{18}*7.056x10^{-13}=3.07x10^6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kp%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BN_2%5D%5BO_2%5D%7D%7B%5BNO%5D%5E2%7D%20%2A%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BNO_2%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2%5D%5BO_2%5D%5E2%7D%20%3DKp_2%2AKp_3%3D4.35x10%5E%7B18%7D%2A7.056x10%5E%7B-13%7D%3D3.07x10%5E6)
Best regards.