D. quantitative data can be recorded.
Answer:
c. benzoic acid
Explanation:
The given reaction is an example of a Grignard reaction:
When chlorobenzene (C₆H₅Cl) reacts with Mg in ether, an intermediate is formed (C₆H₅MgCl).
Said intermediate then reacts with CO₂ producing a benzoic acid salt (C₆H₅CO₂X), this salt is then neutralized with dilute HCl producing benzoic acid (C₆H₅CO₂H).
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because it is moving so it has kinetic energy
True, cracking distillation is one process used to break hydrocarbons into smaller and more useful parts. This is achieved by using high temperatures and pressures with a catalyst. The most common catalyst used are the zeolites.
Answer:
2 C₄H₁₀(l) + 13 O₂(g) ⇄ 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(g)
Explanation:
When a substance burns we talk about a combustion reaction. When combustion is complete the products are carbon dioxide and water, like in this case. The equation is:
C₄H₁₀(l) + O₂(g) ⇄ CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
First, we balance the element with the largest stoichiometric coefficient (C).
C₄H₁₀(l) + O₂(g) ⇄ 4 CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Then, we balance H because it is in just 1 compound on each side.
C₄H₁₀(l) + O₂(g) ⇄ 4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)
Finally, we balance O.
C₄H₁₀(l) + 6.5 O₂(g) ⇄ 4 CO₂(g) + 5 H₂O(g)
Since we want the smallest whole numbers, we multiply all coefficients by 2.
2 C₄H₁₀(l) + 13 O₂(g) ⇄ 8 CO₂(g) + 10 H₂O(g)