Answer:
usually have clear memories of the hypnotic experience and are in control of their own behaviors
Explanation:
During the hypnotic process, subjects are put into a trance state where they will experience a heightened focus and concentration. This will make them become more responsive to suggestion. Which is why this often used as a long-term therapeutic method to change a certain behavior.
Despite this icnrease in responsiveness, the subject wll still have the final say regarding whether they will follow that suggestion or abandon it.
The false perception that most people have regarding hypnosis. derived from the entertainment industry. They constantly shows this plot where the characters forget their expeirence and can completely do somethign out of their will due to hypnosis.
Ruling out rival hypotheses, Findings consistent with several hypotheses
require additional research to eliminate these hypotheses. More five principles
of critical thinking are: (1.) Correlation vs. Causation, the fact that two
things are associated with each other doesn’t mean that one causes the other.
(2.) Replicability, a finding must be capable of being duplicated by
independent researchers following the same recipe. (3.) Occam’s Razor,
if two hypotheses explain a phenomenon equally well, we should generally select
the simpler one. (4.) Falsifiability, claims
must be capable of being disproved. (5.) Extraordinary Claims, the more a
claim contradicts what we already know, the more persuasive the evidence must
be before we should accept it.
Answer:
They believed that to be good members of society, people had to be controlled by a strong ruler, strict laws, and harsh punishments. The ruler should be all- powerful.
Answer:
egocentric fallacy
Explanation:
Any fallacy is always a reasoning that leads to an erroneous conclusion, for thinking that others will act based on our same set of values or premises- This tendency to rely heavily on our perspective or deem our opinion as superior to others will often turn into a source of bias.
<em>Since people can have different values and culture, we need to accept that our thinking has always some form of bias.</em>
The ethnocentric fallacy is a common habit held when we think in terms of our background, which is not necessarily held by others, as view or tendency to explain the behaviour our attitude, thinking that the rest of the people will mistakenly held our same cultural values.
We tend to compare to other races and consider our assumptions and expectations as superior to the rest of the cultures.
<em>We must recognize that this is another form of bias and that has negative consequences on the long term- </em>