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Mazyrski [523]
2 years ago
5

How does a pathogen impact both the cardiovascular system and immune system?

Biology
1 answer:
Serggg [28]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Innate and adaptive immune responses have an essential role in the development and progression of many cardiovascular diseases. The concept of atherosclerosis — the primary cause of coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease — as a chronic inflammatory disease is widely accepted. Inflammation is also involved in the pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation, the most common cardiac arrhythmia. Defects in the resolution of inflammation promote the progression to vulnerable plaque in atherosclerosis, and altered immune responses can lead to cardiac remodelling after myocardial infarction. To highlight the importance of the immune system in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases.

Explanation:

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During an enzymatic reaction, a molecule of binds to the enzyme and is broken down into one or more molecules of____, which are
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During an enzymatic reaction, a molecule of substrate binds to the enzyme and is broken down into one or more molecules of product , which are released.

<h3>What is substrate and product ?</h3>

While products can be produced at the end of the reaction, substrates are the reaction's initial raw material. The distinction between a substrate and a product is that a substrate is the substance used to initiate a chemical reaction, whereas a product is the compound formed when the reaction is finished.

<h3>What do you mean by enzymatic reaction ?</h3>

In an enzyme reaction, the free enzyme E binds to its substrate S to form the enzyme-substrate complex (C1), which is then catalyzed into the enzyme-product complex (C2), from which the free enzyme and product P are released: S + E ↔ C1 ↔ C2 → P + E. This is known as the "lock-and-key" model in enzymatic reactions. The great majority of cellular reactions are represented by this paradigm.

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that during an enzymatic reaction, a molecule of substrate binds to the enzyme and is broken down into one or more molecules of product , which are released.

Learn more about the Enzymatic reaction here:

brainly.com/question/11276447

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Pollen is produced by the process of
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Pollen is produced during the pollen formation cycle of a flower.

Explanation:

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hope this helps

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