Well there are many catastrophic scenarios that we already overcome. You should consider educating yourself about the great filter. A great filter is a hypothetical barrier that each civilization can or cannot overcome. From here on things get a little complex so I won't bore you with them. But there are experts in this theory called great filter and I'm sure they can tell you a lot about.
Answer:
moving across both the plasma membrane and the outer membrane
Explanation:
Gram-negative bacteria are bacteria that have a plasma membrane, a thin peptidoglycan layer, and an outer membrane (the space between the plasma membrane and the outer membrane is known as periplasm). Moreover, Gram-positive bacteria exhibit neither outer membrane nor periplasmic space and are surrounded by thick layers of peptidoglycan. Gram-negative bacteria have developed different protein secretion systems (types I–VI and type VIII) in order to secrete proteins into the extracellular space. For such purpose, the XcpQ protein (which is an outer membrane protein from the secretin family) participates in different transport processes in Gram-negative bacteria.
#11 is Binary Fission
#12 is Tissue or Tissues
#15 is Eukaryotic
I believe that would be B.
Correct me if wrong.
