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3 years ago

WILL GIVE BRAINLIST

Mathematics

2 answers:

Rom4ik [11]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

7:8 7:8

Step-by-step explanation:

if you subtract 28 from 42 and subtract 32 from 48 then you get 14-16. then double it and you get 28-32 then add 14-16 to those again and you get 42-48. because they add up and are equal, take 14-16 and simplify it to 7:8.

Sergio [31]3 years ago

3 0

= Ratio of minutes to miles in which Samuel drove = 28 : 32

= Ratio of minutes to miles in which Beverly drove = 42 : 48

To find whether the time they drove and the distance they covered were proportional or not , let us first change them into a fraction and then simplify them .

= 28 : 32 = 28/32

= 28/32

Both the numerator and the denominator is divisible by 4 .

= 28 ÷ 4 / 32 ÷ 4

= 7/8 = 7 : 8

Samuel = 7 : 8

Beverly = 42 : 48 = 42/48

= 42/48

Both the numerator and the denominator is divisible by 6 .

= 42 ÷ 6 / 48 ÷ 6

= 7/8

Therefore, the ratio of miles to minutes drove by Samuel and Beverly is proportional , 7:8 :: 7:8

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To find how fast a snail moves in miles per hour, we can find the unit rate using a proportion.

The unit rate is the amount per one unit. In this problem, the unit is for one hour. One way to find the unit rate is by using a proportion.

<h2>Proportions</h2>

Proportions look like two fractions set equal to each other with a missing variable to solve.

<h3>State our variables</h3>

let <em>x</em> be the number of miles per hour

<h3>Write a proportion</h3>

The first fraction has a number for the numerator (top) and denominator (bottom), because the question gives us the information. The second fraction has a missing value, <em>x</em>, that we are solving for. We can write <em>x</em> in the numerator.

$\displaystyle{\frac{\frac{1}{30}\ mi}{\frac{1}{3}\ hr} = \frac{x\ mi}{1\ hr}}$

<h2>Solve</h2>

We can solve by finding the scale factor. The scale factor is the number we can multiply the numerator by to find <em>x</em>.

<h3>Find the scale factor</h3>

Start with the proportion.

$\displaystyle{\frac{\frac{1}{30}\ mi}{\frac{1}{3}\ hr} = \frac{x\ mi}{1\ hr}}$

To find the scale factor,

Take the denominator from the fraction with a variable: $1\ hr$
Take the denominator from the fraction that has no variable: $\frac{1}{3}\ hr$
Divide step 1 by step 2 and solve: $1\ hr\ \div\ \frac{1}{3}\ hr = 3$

Our scale factor is <u>3</u>.

<h3>Solve for x</h3>

We can find <em>x</em> by multiplying the numerator in the first fraction by the scale factor. This is because <em>x</em> is also in the numerator.

$\displaystyle{\frac{\frac{1}{30}\ mi}{\frac{1}{3}\ hr} = \frac{(\frac{1}{30}\ mi)*3}{1\ hr}}$

$\displaystyle{\frac{\frac{1}{30}\ mi}{\frac{1}{3}\ hr} = \frac{\frac{3}{30}\ mi}{1\ hr}}$

Simplify 3/30 by dividing the fraction by 3.

$\displaystyle{\frac{\frac{1}{30}\ mi}{\frac{1}{3}\ hr} = \frac{\frac{1}{10}\ mi}{1\ hr}}$

x = 1/10

∴ a snail moves 1/10 miles per hour.

Learn another way to solve proportions here: brainly.com/question/18437927

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