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DedPeter [7]
3 years ago
14

The Lewis dot model of a molecule is shown. A visual diagram of a PCl3 molecule is shown. Phosphorous is the central atom with a

horizontal line connecting to each of the three Chlorine atoms around it. Phosphorous has a pair of dots on it. Each of the three chlorine atoms have a pair of three dots on it. Based on the model, which of the following is true?
( a. The electronegativity difference between phosphorous and chlorine is greater than 1.7.

( b. Each chlorine has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.

( c. Phosphorous has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.

( d. Phosphorous has three valence electrons in the outermost energy level.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Nostrana [21]3 years ago
8 0

The answer is B. Each chlorine has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.

I just took the test and it was correct! 5/5 :)

Alexeev081 [22]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

b. Each chlorine has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.

Explanation:

Chlorine has three valance electrons. Each Cl atom forms a single covalent bond with the central P atom by sharing a pair of electrons. After forming a single covalent bond each Cl atom is left with six electrons that do not participate in any bond formation or there are three pairs of lone electrons.

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Calculate the molar solubility of PbBr2 (Ksp = 4.67x10-6) in 0.10M NaBr solution.
Softa [21]

Explanation:

PbBr_{2} will dissociate into ions as follows.

         PbBr_{2}(s) \rightleftharpoons Pb^{2+}(aq) + 2Br^{-}(aq)

Hence, K_{sp} for this reaction will be as follows.

                   K_{sp} = [Pb^{2+}][Br^{-}]^{2}

We take x as the molar solubility of PbBr_{2} when we dissolve x moles of solution per liter.

Hence, ionic molarities in the saturated solution will be as follows.

               [Pb^{2+}] = [Pb^{2+}]_{o} + x

               [Br^{-}]^{2} = [Br^{-}]_{o} + 2x

So, equilibrium solubility expression will be as follows.

            K_{sp} = ([Pb^{2+}]_{o} + x)([Br^{-}]_{o} + 2x)^{2}

Each sodium bromide molecule is giving one bromide ion to the solution. Therefore, one solution contains [Br^{-}]_{o} = 0.10 and there will be no lead ions. So, [Pb^{2+}]_{o} = 0

So, [Br^{-}]_{o} + 2x will approximately equals to [Br^{-}]_{o}.

Hence, K_{sp} = x[Br^{-}]^{2}_{o}

            4.67 \times 10^{-6} = x \times (0.10)^{2}

                        x = 4.67 \times 10^{-4} M

Thus, we can conclude that molar solubility of PbBr_{2} is 4.67 \times 10^{-4} M.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Water can be formed from the synthesis reaction of hydrogen with oxygen<br><br> PLEASE HELP
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

1.4 mols

4th answer

Explanation:

22. 5 g of O2 in moles = (22.5/32) mols = 0.703 mol

The stoichiometry between O2 and H2O =1: 2

Therefore H2O produced = 2 * 0.703 mols=1.406 mols

8 0
3 years ago
If during an experiment zinc was found to be more reactive than lead or copper, zinc would be considered the strongest _____.
densk [106]

Zinc would be considered the strongest reducing agent.

<h3>Reducing agent</h3>

A reducing agent is a chemical species that "donates" one electron to another chemical species in chemistry (called the oxidizing agent, oxidant, oxidizer, or electron acceptor). Earth metals, formic acid, oxalic acid, and sulfite compounds are a few examples of common reducing agents.

Reducers have excess electrons (i.e., they are already reduced) in their pre-reaction states, whereas oxidizers do not. Usually, a reducing agent is in one of the lowest oxidation states it can be in. The oxidation state of the oxidizer drops while the oxidizer's oxidation state, which measures the amount of electron loss, increases. The agent in a redox process whose oxidation state rises, which "loses/donates electrons," which "oxidizes," and which "reduces" is known as the reducer or reducing agent.

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brainly.com/question/2890416

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5 0
2 years ago
By using the following reactions, calculate the heat of combustion of pentane:
Sergio [31]
To answer this problem, we use Hess' Law to calculate the overall enthalpy of the reactions. The goal is to add all the reactions such that the final reaction is C<span>5H12 (g) + 8O2 (g) → 5CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l) through cancellation adn multiplication. The first equation is multiplied by 5, the second one is multiplied by 6 and the third one is reversed. The final answer is -3538 J or -3.54 x10^3 kJ.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
If 3 moles of a compound use 12 J of energy in a reaction, what is the Hreaction in kJ/mol
igomit [66]

Answer:

\Delta _RH=4x10^{-3}\frac{kJ}{mol}

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the molar enthalpy of reaction is obtained by dividing the involved energy by the reacting moles:

\Delta _RH=\frac{12J}{3mol} =4\frac{J}{mol}

Thus, it is important to notice that the compound "uses" the energy, it means that it absorbs the energy, for that reason the sign is positive. Moreover, computing the result in kJ/mol we finally obtain:

\Delta _RH=4\frac{J}{mol}*\frac{1kJ}{1000J} =4x10^{-3}\frac{kJ}{mol}

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
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