Suppose a worker is offered a wage of $8 per hour, plus a fixed payment of $100 per day, and she can use 24 hours per day. The Market rate of substituion between leisure & income is $8 per day.
Because the budget line FE describes the opportunities available to a worker who has $100 of nonlabor income per week, faces a market wage rate of $10 per hour, and has 110 hours of nonsleeping time to allocate between work and leisure activities This means that the person will choose the level of goods and leisure that lead to the highest possible level of the utility index given the limitations imposed by the budget constraint.
Leisure is the time when you are free from work or other duties and can relax.
Limitations the act of controlling the size or extent of something the act of limiting something.
Budget is a spending plan based on income and expenses.
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Answer:
$953 per unit
Explanation:
For computing the average cost per unit first we have to determine the operating capacity at 85% after that the total cost which is shown below:
Operating capacity at 85% is
= 300 computers × 85%
= 255 computers
Now the total cost is
= Variable cost + Fixed cost
where,
Variable cost is
= $660 × 255 computers
= $168,300
And, the fixed cost is $74,700
So, the total cost is
= $168,300 + $74,700
= $243,000
Now the average cost per unit is
= $243,000 ÷ 255 computers
= $953 per unit
Answer: $8.81
Explanation:
To solve this, add the present values of the dividends from years 3, 4 and 5 and then add the present value of the terminal value of the stock at year 5.
Year 3 dividend = $0.50
Year 4 dividend = 0.50 * (1 + 49%) = $0.745
Year 5 dividend = 0.745 * 1.49 = $1.11005
= Dividend in year 3 / (1 + required rate of return)³ + Dividend in year 4 / (1 + required rate of return)⁴ + Dividend in year 5 / (1 + required rate of return)⁵ + (Dividend in year 5 * (1 + growth rate) / ( required rate of return - growth rate ) ) / (1 + required rate of return)⁵
= 0.5 / 1.16³ + 0.745/1.16⁴ + 1.11005/1.16⁵ + ( 1.11005 / (16% - 9%)) / 1.16⁵
= $8.81
Answer:
B) diminishing marginal utility
Explanation:
The law of Diminishing marginal utility states that utility falls as consumption increases.
The law of demand states that the higher the price, the lower the quantity demanded and the lower the price, the higher the quantity demanded.
Because of diminishing marginal utility, consumption can be encouraged by reducing price.
As utility falls, consumers would be unwilling to buy more goods at the same price, therefore it would be reasonable to reduce price to encourage consumption.
Answer:
The company paid $278,031
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
A company bought a parcel of land twenty years ago. The land is currently worth $575,000. The yearly appreciation rate has been 3.7%.
<u>To calculate the past value of the land, we need to use the following formula:</u>
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= present value (20 years ago)
n= 20
FV= 575,000
i= 0.037
PV= 575,000 / (1.037^20)
PV= $278,031