(a) Matter cannot be created and destroyed by a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
(a) Matter cannot be created and destroyed by a chemical reaction. (correct)
The number and type of atoms entering the chemical reaction are the same with the number and type of atoms leaving the chemical reaction.
(b) The reactants are the same substance as the products. (wrong)
You may see in the reaction that we have as reactants zinc and hydrochloric acid which react to form the products, zinc chloride and hydrogen.
(c) The number of molecules in the reactants are equal to the number of molecules in the products. (wrong)
As reactants we have 2 hydrochloric acid (HCl) molecules and as products 1 hydrogen (H₂) molecule. Zn is a metal and ZnCl is a salt.
(d) The atoms on the reactants side are changed into different atoms on the products side. (wrong)
The number and type of atoms entering the chemical reaction are the same with the number and type of atoms leaving the chemical reaction.
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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Answer:
The higher up an object is the greater its gravitational potential energy. ... As most of this GPE gets changed into kinetic energy, the higher up the object starts from the faster it will be falling when it hits the ground. So a change in gravitational potential energy depends on the height an object moves through.
Answer:
Brainliest pls
Explanation:
shows the three main types of evolution: divergent, convergent, and parallel evolution.
Divergent: tending to be different or develop in different directions.
Convergent: coming closer together, especially in characteristics or ideas.
Parallel evolution: implies that two or more lineages have changed in similar ways
Answer:
3. A catalyst can convert an endothermic reaction into an exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
<em>What is NOT true for a catalyst? </em>
<em>1. A catalyst increases the rate of a chemical reaction by decreasing activation energy.</em> TRUE. A positive catalyst increases the reaction rate by decreasing the activation energy.
<em>2. A catalyst is not consumed in chemical reactions.</em> TRUE. A catalyst is recovered unaltered at the end of the reaction.
<em>3. A catalyst can convert an endothermic reaction into an exothermic reaction.</em> FALSE. A catalyst cannot modify the enthalpy of a reaction.
<em>4. A catalyst may be used in the solid, liquid or gaseous phase.</em> TRUE. If the catalyst is in the same phase as the reaction, the catalysis is homogeneous. Else, the catalysis is heterogeneous.
Answer:
+375.2 KJ.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
H₂ + F₂ —> 2HF ΔH = +536 KJ
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of HF required +536 KJ .
Finally, we shall determine the heat required to produce 1.4 mol of hydrogen fluoride, HF. This is illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of HF required +536 KJ .
Therefore, 1.4 moles of HF will require = (1.4 × 536)/2 = +375.2 KJ
Thus, +375.2 KJ of heat energy is required.