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Nesterboy [21]
3 years ago
8

A 40 kg skier starts at the top of a 12 meter high slope. At the bottom, she is traveling 10 miles. How much energy does she los

e to friction?
Physics
2 answers:
givi [52]3 years ago
8 0
Use conversion of energy. mgh+.5mv^2 initial = final. at the top there's no kinetic energy, at the bottom theres no potential. so mgh at the top=.5mv^2 at the bottom.
mgh at the top = 40 (9.8)(12)
not sure what you mean by 10 miles, do you mean 10 mph or 10 meters/second. if it isnt in SI units, do the proper conversions and put it in m/s
.5mv^2=.5 (40)(final velocity)
DaniilM [7]3 years ago
7 0
2,704 J i believe. Not sure
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A girl (mass M) standing on the edge of a frictionless merry-go-round (radius R, rotational inertia I) that is not moving. She t
vladimir1956 [14]

a) \omega=\frac{-mvR}{I+MR^2}

b) v=\frac{-mvR^2}{I+MR^2}

Explanation:

a)

Since there are no external torques acting on the system, the total angular momentum must remain constant.

At the beginning, the merry-go-round and the girl are at rest, so the initial angular momentum is zero:

L_1=0

Later, after the girl throws the rock, the angular momentum will be:

L_2=(I_M+I_g)\omega +L_r

where:

I is the moment of inertia of the merry-go-round

I_g=MR^2 is the moment of inertia of the girl, where

M is the mass of the girl

R is the distance of the girl from the axis of rotation

\omega is the angular speed of the merry-go-round and the girl

L_r=mvR is the angular momentum of the rock, where

m is the mass of the rock

v is its velocity

Since the total angular momentum is conserved,

L_1=L_2

So we find:

0=(I+I_g)\omega +mvR\\\omega=\frac{-mvR}{I+MR^2}

And the negative sign indicates that the disk rotates in the direction opposite to the motion of the rock.

b)

The linear speed of a body in rotational motion is given by

v=\omega r

where

\omega is the angular speed

r is the distance of the body from the axis of rotation

In this problem, for the girl, we have:

\omega=\frac{-mvR}{I+MR^2} is the angular speed

r=R is the distance of the girl from the axis of rotation

Therefore, her linear speed is:

v=\omega R=\frac{-mvR^2}{I+MR^2}

5 0
3 years ago
Which dog has the most kinetic energy
Blababa [14]
The formula to find the kinetic energy is:

Ek= 1/2 × m × v^2

1. Ek= 1/2×15×3^2
= 67.5 J

2.Ek= 1/2×8×4^2
=64 J

3.Ek= 1/2×12×5^2
= 150 J

4.Ek= 1/2×10×6^2
= 180 J

So the fourth dog has the most kinetic energy.
4 0
3 years ago
What are the top three osha cited ladder violations
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Explanation:

1. FALL PROTECTION-GENERAL REQUIREMENTS (29 CFR 1926.501) 6,010 VIOLATIONS

2. HAZARD COMMUNICATION (29 CFR 1910.1200). 3,671

3. SCAFFOLDING (29 CFR 1926.451). 2,813

6 0
3 years ago
A devout halloweener not only dressed as an astronaut, but travelled to the moon for the full experience. The astronaut jumps on
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

2.78 m

Explanation:

At the peak, the velocity is 0.

Given:

a = -1.6 m/s²

v₀ = 2.98 m/s

v = 0 m/s

x₀ = 0 m

Find:

x

v² = v₀² + 2a(x - x₀)

(0 m/s)² = (2.98 m/s)² + 2(-1.6 m/s²) (x - 0 m)

x = 2.775 m

Rounded to 3 sig-figs, the astronaut halloweener reaches a maximum height of 2.78 meters.

5 0
3 years ago
A 1/10th scale model of an airplane is tested in a wind tunnel. The reynolds number of the model is the same as that of the full
trasher [3.6K]

Answer:

of the velocity of a full size plane in the air

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4 years ago
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