The correct field line would be A.
1)
HCl: hydrogen, chloride
3CO2: carbon, oxygen
2Na2SO4:sodium, sulphur, oxygen.
2)
-HCl: 1 hydrogen atom, 1 chlorine atom
-CO2: 1 carbon atom, 2 oxygen atoms
-Na2SO4: 2 sodium atoms, 1 sulphur atom, 4 oxygen atoms.
3)
-HCl: 2 atoms
-3CO2: 9 atoms
-2Na2SO4: 14 atoms.
<span>Astronomers are able to determine facts about the composition of these moons by examining the nature of light that is reflected from their surfacy using a method called spectroscopy. This process works because different materials tend to reflect light at different wavelengths So, by observing at which wavelengths a planetary body reflects light, astronomers are able to estimate its composition.</span>