Answer:
B. Ecosystem B, because its high species diversity could have resulted from increased competition among its members.
Explanation:
This is because, in the ecosystem with varying level of biodiversity, Ecosystem B has medium level of species diversity found in them with High medium level of habitat diversity which causes increasing competitions among them.
E. all of the above
An umbrella tends to move upward on a windy day because _<span>A. buoyancy increases with increasing wind speed </span>
<span>B. air gets trapped under the umbrella and pushes it up </span>
<span>C. the wind pushes it up </span>
<span>D. a low-pressure area is created on top of the umbrella </span>
Answer:
The air is contained at a high pressure in the tube. When it escapes from a small orifice, it suddenly expands. A large amount of its heat is absorbed in the process of expansion resulting in considerable fall in its temperature. This is why the escaping air feels cold.
D. Decreasing its temperature
Explanation:
Decreasing the temperature of the carbon dioxide gas to be dissolved in the carbonated drink will most likely increase the solubility of the gas in the drink.
Temperature has considerable effects on the solubility of gases in liquids.
- Dissolution involves the surrounding of ions by water molecules, in this case, the carbon dioxide gas is to be surrounded by the liquid beverage medium.
- Increasing pressure increases the rate at which gases are soluble. At high pressure, the gases are brought more in contact with the liquid medium.
- Decreasing temperature aids gas solubility.
- If the temperature of gases are increased, they will not want to stay in solution as they gain a high amount of kinetic energy.
- Therefore, it will increase their randomness and the urge to leave the solution.
- Decrease in temperature and increase in pressure makes gas solubility to be fast.
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One way is speed=distance divided by time
