Answer:
The molarity is 2M
Explanation:
First , we calculate the weight of 1 mol of NaCl:
Weight 1mol NaCl= Weight Na + Weight Cl= 23 g+ 35, 5 g= 58, 5 g/mol
58,5 g---1 mol NaCl
233,772 g--------x= (233,772 g x1 mol NaCl)/58,5 g= 4 mol NaCl
<em>A solution molar--> moles of solute in 1 L of solution:</em>
2 L-----4 mol NaCl
1L----x0( 1L x4mol NaCl)/4L =2moles NaCl---> 2 M
Answer:
A solid material whose constituents (such as atoms, molecules, or ions) are arranged in a highly ordered microscopic structure, forming a crystal lattice that extends in all directions.
Explanation:
H• •Be• •H --> H:Be:H
Since there are 4 valence electrons in total, Beryllium has 2 and Hydrogen has 2. You would put the Be in the middle because there is only 1 of them.
Answer:
Elements in same column of periodic table have same properties.
Explanation:
The elements in the same group have same number of valance electrons thus have similar properties.
Consider the elements of group two i.e alkaline earth metals. All have two valance electrons and show similar properties.
Magnesium, barium, calcium etc.
All alkaline earth metals form salt with halogens.e.g,
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂
Ba + Br₂ → BaBr₂
Mg + Br₂ → MgBr₂
Ca + Br₂ → CaBr₂
They react with oxygen and form oxides of respective metal.
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
2Ba + O₂ → 2BaO
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
these oxides form hydroxide when react with water,
MgO + H₂O → Mg(OH)₂
BaO + H₂O → Ba(OH)₂
CaO + H₂O → Ca(OH)₂
With nitrogen it produced nitride,
3Mg + N₂ → Mg₃N₂
3Ba + N₂ → Ba₃N₂
3Ca + N₂ → Ca₃N₂
With acid like HCl,
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂
Ba + 2HCl → BaCl₂ + H₂
Ca + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂
The answer is 33.2 moles of a solute is present in 4.00 L of an 8.30 M solution , Option A is correct .
<h3>
What is Molarity ?</h3>
Molarity is defined as the amount of solute (in moles)in per litre of solution.
It is also known as molar concentration of a solution , It is expressed in mol/l
We can rearrange this equation to get the number of moles:
n= M * V
The molarity of solution is 8.3 M and the volume given is 4 litres
the moles will be n = 8.30 * 4 = 33.2 moles
Therefore 33.2 moles of a solute is present in 4.00 L of an 8.30 M solution , Option A is correct .
To know more about molarity
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