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Zarrin [17]
3 years ago
6

C. in the reaction of copper and silver nitrate, a new substance appeared in the test tube. describe the physical appearance of

the substance and identify its chemical formula
Chemistry
1 answer:
forsale [732]3 years ago
6 0
Cu(s) + 2AgNO₃(aq) = Cu(NO₃)₂(aq) + 2Ag(s)

The solution of copper(II) nitrate and metallic silver formed in the reaction. 

Colourless solution becomes blue due to the formation of the copper (II) aquacomplex.

Cu²⁺ + 4H₂O = [Cu(H₂O)₄]²⁺
                            blue

You might be interested in
Indicate which solution in each pair has the lower pH. Your response should be a four letter "word". The first letter should be
JulijaS [17]

Answer:

bcfh

Explanation:

HClO₄ reacts with water thus:

HClO₄ + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + ClO₄⁻

That means HClO₄ produce H₃O⁺ that decreases pH. That means the higher concentration of HClO₄ decreases pH. Thus, lower pH will be:

b) 0.2 M HClO4

The reaction of NaClO₄ is:

NaClO₄ + H₂O → OH⁻ + HClO₄ + Na⁺

The higher concentration of NaClO₄ the higher production of OH⁻ that increase pH, that means the lower concentration of NaClO₄ the lower pH, thus, the answer is:

<em>c) 0.1 M NaClO or</em>

HF reacts with water thus;

HF ⇄ H⁺ + F⁻

The equilibrium constant is:

k = [H⁺] [F⁻] / [HF] = 3,5x10⁻⁴

For HNO₂ equilibrium is:

HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻

k = [H⁺] [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂] = 4,5x10⁻⁴

As k value is higher for HNO₂, the concentration of H⁺ will be higher in this system doing the HNO₂ with the lower pH.

f) 0.1 M HNO2

NaOH is a strong base that produce OH⁻ that increase pH, pure water is neutral, thus, the lowe pH is:

h) pure water

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Please help, answer questions 3-7
tatyana61 [14]
I don’t know about 3 but I know that 4 is solid, 5 is you’ll feel the vibration first, 6 is you’ll see the lightning first because the speed of light is faster than the speed of sound and 7 is sound waves need a medium to travel and light waves don’t, sound waves are longitudinal and light waves are transverse, and sound waves are mechanical waves while light waves are electromagnetic waves
3 0
3 years ago
The ΔHcomb value for anethole is -5539 kJ/mol. Assume 0.840 g of anethole is combusted in a calorimeter whose heat capacity (Cal
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

Final temperature of calorimeter is 25.36^{0}\textrm{C}

Explanation:

Molar mass of anethole = 148.2 g/mol

So, 0.840 g of anethole = \frac{0.840}{148.2}moles of anethole = 0.00567 moles of anethole

1 mol of anethole releases 5539 kJ of heat upon combustion

So, 0.00567 moles of anethole release (5539\times 0.00567)kJ of heat or 31.41 kJ of heat

6.60 kJ of heat increases 1^{0}\textrm{C} temperature of calorimeter.

So, 31.41 kJ of heat increases (\frac{1}{6.60}\times 31.41)^{0}\textrm{C} or 4.76^{0}\textrm{C} temperature of calorimeter

So, the final temperature of calorimeter = (20.6+4.76)^{0}\textrm{C}=25.36^{0}\textrm{C}

3 0
3 years ago
A solution containing equal numbers of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is
igor_vitrenko [27]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: Neutral

Explanation:

A neutral solution is a solution whose pH is 7.

That means that this solution has the same amount of H⁺ and OH⁻.

Examples of neutral solutions:

- distilled water

- sugar solution

- table salt

- cooking oil.

4 0
3 years ago
What happens to a glass of water as the average molecular kinetic energy of the water molecules increases?
trasher [3.6K]
"The water becomes warmer."
<u>Remember</u>: Kinetic energy means how much, on average, a molecule is moving around. This is directly translated into heat. Therefore, the higher the kinetic energy, the more heat produced.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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