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4 years ago

Which of the following [H+] values describes the most basic (alkaline) solution?

1 answer:

4 0

The H+ concentration that would best describe a basic solution would be the one having values less than 10^-7. The pH of a solution is related to H+ concentration by pH = -log[H+]. Therefore, as the concentration of H+ decreases the alkalinity would rise.

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How many grams of NO can be produced if 204 g of NO2 is mixed with 58.1 g of H2O?

Goshia [24]

Answer:

44.4 grams of NO can be produced

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of NO2 = 204 grams

Molar mass NO2 = 46.0 g/mol

Mass of H2O = 58.1 grams

Molar mass H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

3NO2 + H2O→ 2HNO3 + NO

Step 3: Calculate moles NO2

Moles NO2 = 204 grams / 46.0 g/mol

Moles NO2 = 4.43 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles H2O

Moles H2O = 58.1 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles H2O = 3.22 moles

Step 5: Calculate limiting reactant

For 3 moles NO2 we need 1 mol H2O to produce 2 moles HNO3 and 1 mol NO

NO2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed (4.43 moles). H2O is in excess. there will react 4.43 /3 = 1.48 moles. There will remain 3.22 - 1.48 = 1.74 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles NO

For 3 moles NO2 we need 1 mol H2O to produce 2 moles HNO3 and 1 mol NO

For 4.43 moles NO2 we'll have 4.43/3 = 1.48 moles NO

Step 7: Calculate mass NO

Mass NO = 1.48 moles * 30.01 g/mol

Mass NO = 44.4 grams

44.4 grams of NO can be produced

3 0

3 years ago

Write the net ionic equation for ammonium carbonate and lead(II) nitrate are combined. (Use the solubility rules provided in the

sashaice [31]

<u>Answer:</u> The net ionic equation is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Net ionic equation of any reaction does not include any spectator ions.

Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation. They are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction when it is present in ionic form.

The chemical equation for the reaction of ammonium carbonate and lead (II) nitrate is given as:

$(NH_4)_2CO_3(aq.)+Pb(NO_3)_2(aq.)\rightarrow 2NH_4NO_3(aq.)+PbCO_3(s)$

Ionic form of the above equation follows:

$2NH_4^{+}(aq.)+CO_3^{2-}(aq.)+Pb^{2+}(aq.)+2NO_3^{-}(aq.)\rightarrow PbCO_3(s)+2NH_4^+(aq.)+2NO_3^-(aq.)$

As, ammonium and nitrate ions are present on both the sides of the reaction. Thus, it will not be present in the net ionic equation and are spectator ions.

The net ionic equation for the above reaction follows:

$Pb^{2+}(aq.)+CO_3^{2-}(aq.)\rightarrow PbCO_3(s)$

Hence, the net ionic equation is written above.

8 0

3 years ago

Consider the elements carbon, C and silicon, Si.

Aneli [31]

Answer:

and

Explanation:

All the carbon group atoms, having four valence electrons, form covalent bonds with nonmetal atoms; carbon and silicon cannot lose or gain electrons to form free ions, whereas germanium, tin, and lead do form metallic ions but only with two positive charges

the similarities is that Both carbon and silicon commonly form compounds, easily sharing electrons with other elements. Carbon will make multiple bonds with other carbon molecules by forming single, double and triple covalent bonds. ... Carbon and silicon are often combined, with carbon serving as silicon's backbone.

3 0

3 years ago

Which element will form covalent bonds with chlorine?

maxonik [38]

Hydrogen on sharing its one electron with chlorine results in formation of hydrogen chloride molecule and chlorine and hydrogen complete its octet by sharing one electron of each and thus forming a single covalent bond by sharing of two electrons.

5 0

2 years ago

What is RNA made of?

mr Goodwill [35]

RNA is made of monomers called nucleotides

6 0

4 years ago

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