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lukranit [14]
3 years ago
12

Two point charges, +2.20 μC and -8.00 μC, are separated by 2.60 m. What is the electric potential midway between them? Number Un

its
Physics
1 answer:
Ivan3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Electric potential, V=-4.01\times 10^4\ volts

Explanation:

Given that,

Charge 1, q_1=2.2\ \mu C

Point charge 2, q_2=-8\ \mu C

Distance between charges, d = 2.6 m

We need to find the electric potential midway between them. The electric potential is given by :

V=\dfrac{kq}{r}

In this case, r = 1.3 m (midway between charges)

V=\dfrac{kq_1}{r}-\dfrac{kq_2}{r}

V=\dfrac{k}{r}(q_1-q_2)

V=\dfrac{9\times 10^9}{1.3}(2.2\times 10^{-6}-8\times 10^{-6})

V=-40153.84\ volts

or

V=-4.01\times 10^4\ volts

So, the electric potential midway between the charges is V=-4.01\times 10^4\ volts. Hence, this is the required solution.

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Answer:

Work done, W = 1.44 kJ

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of boy, m = 74 kg

Initial speed of boy, u = 1.6 m/s

The boy then drops through a height of 1.56 m

Final speed of boy, v = 8.5 m/s

To find,

Non-conservative work was done on the boy.

Solution,

The work done by the non conservative forces is equal to the sum of total change in kinetic energy and total change in potential energy.

W=\dfrac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)+(0-mgh)

W=\dfrac{1}{2}m(v^2-u^2)-mgh

W=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 74\times (8.5^2-1.6^2)-74\times 9.8\times 1.56

W = 1447.21 Joules

or

W = 1.44 kJ

Therefore, the non conservative work done on the boy is 1.44 kJ.

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3 years ago
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Calculate the ratio of the kinetic energy of an electron to that of a proton if their wavelengths are equal. Assume that the spe
goblinko [34]

Answer:

the ratio of the kinetic energy of an electron to that of a proton if their wavelengths are equal is 1835.16 .

Explanation:

We know, wavelength is expressed in terms of Kinetic Energy by :

\lambda=\dfrac{h}{\sqrt{2mE}}

Therefore , E=\dfrac{h^2}{2 \lambda^2 m}

It is given that both electron and proton have same wavelength.

Therefore,

E_e=\dfrac{h^2}{2 \lambda^2 m_e}   .... equation 1.

E_p=\dfrac{h^2}{2 \lambda^2 m_p}   .... equation 2.

Now, dividing equation 1 by 2 .

We get ,

\dfrac{E_e}{E_p}=\dfrac{\dfrac{h^2}{2 \lambda^2 m_e}}{\dfrac{h^2}{2 \lambda^2 m_p}}\\\\\\\dfrac{E_e}{E_p}=\dfrac{m_p}{m_e}

Putting value of mass of electron = 9.1\times 10^{-31}\ kg and mass of proton = 1.67\times 10^{-27}\ kg.

We get :

\dfrac{E_e}{E_p}=\dfrac{1.67\times 10^{-27}\ kg}{9.1\times 10^{-31}\ kg}=1835.16

Hence , this is the required solution.

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4 years ago
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Joanna drove a car at 30km/hr. What is the speed in m/s?
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A bar of gold has a temperature of 31°C, and a bar of aluminum has a
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