Answer:
Option (A)
Explanation:
The green plants are capable of synthesizing their own food, in the presence of sunlight, CO₂ and water, and in return, liberates food and oxygen (O₂). This process is known as photosynthesis. This process is possible due to the presence of chlorophyll pigments on the plant leaves.
These green plants are also known as producers, because they are able to generate food for the consumers.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
Answer:
2C
Explanation:
The equivalent capacitance of a parallel combination of capacitors is the sum of their capacitance.
So, if the capacitance of each capacitor is half the previous one, we have a geometric series with first term = C and rate = 0.5.
Using the formula for the sum of the infinite terms of a geometric series, we have:
Sum = First term / (1 - rate)
Sum = C / (1 - 0.5)
Sum = C / 0.5 = 2C
So the equivalent capacitance of this parallel connection is 2C.
Given
Car 1
m1 = 1300 kg
v1 = 20 m/s
m2 = 900 kg
v2 = -15 m/s
(Negative sign shows that direction of car 2 is opposite to car 1)
Procedure
As per the conservation of linear momentum, "The total momentum of the system before the collision must be equal to the total momentum after the collision". And this applies to the perfectly inelastic collision as well. Then the expression is,

Thus, we can conclude that the speed and direction of the cars after the impact is 5.68 m/s towards the first car.
Answer:
V' = 0.84 m/s
Explanation:
given,
Linear speed of the ball, v = 2.85 m/s
rise of the ball, h = 0.53 m
Linear speed of the ball, v' = ?
rotation kinetic energy of the ball

I of the moment of inertia of the sphere

v = R ω
using conservation of energy


Applying conservation of energy
Initial Linear KE + Initial roational KE = Final Linear KE + Final roational KE + Potential energy



V'² = 0.7025
V' = 0.84 m/s
the linear speed of the ball at the top of ramp is equal to 0.84 m/s
The time spent in the air by the ball at the given momentum is 6.43 s.
The given parameters;
- <em>momentum of the ball, P = 0.9 kgm/s</em>
- <em>weight of the ball, W = 0.14 N</em>
The impulse experienced by the ball is calculated as follows;

where;
is impulse
is change in momentum
The time of motion of the ball is calculated as follows;

Thus, the time spent in the air by the ball at the given momentum is 6.43 s.
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