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zmey [24]
3 years ago
14

In the lewis structure of ch3oh, how many lone pairs of electrons are there? in the lewis structure of ch3oh, how many lone pair

s of electrons are there? 3 2 5 7

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lunna [17]3 years ago
7 0
The structure of Methanol (CH₃OH) is shown below. This structure contains 2 lone pair of electrons on oxygen (highlighted red). Electronic configuration of oxygen is,

                        Oxygen  =  8  =  1s², 2s², 2px², 2py¹, 2pz¹

There are six electrons in valence shell of oxygen, among these six electrons two electrons are unpaired and involved in forming covalent bond with hydrogen and carbon, while remaining 4 electrons in pair (i.e. 2s², 2px²) exists as lone pairs.

You might be interested in
you are given a sample containing 0.70 moles of a substance. How many atoms are in the sample if the substance is zinc?
yuradex [85]
1 mole ------------- 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
0.70 moles -------- ( atoms zinc )

atoms platinum = 0.70 x ( 6.02 x 10²³ )  / 1

<span> = </span>4.2 x 10²³ atoms zinc

<span>hope this helps!</span>
7 0
3 years ago
You are balancing an ionic compound. Let's call it: AB.
rewona [7]

Answer:- A_3B_2

Explanations:- It is given that the charge for A is +2 and the charge for B is -3. The over all compound is neutral means the over all charge is zero. For making the over all charge zero, we need 3 positive ions and 2 negative ions. This makes a +6 charge for A and -6 charge for B and the over all charge is zero.

Also, if we think about the criss cross then charge of A becomes the subscript of B and the charge of B becomes the subscript of A.

So, the formula of the ionic compound is A_3B_2 . In this compound the ratio of A to B is 3:2.

The balanced equation could be shown as:

3A+2B\rightarrow A_3B_2



8 0
2 years ago
Express the van der Waals equation of state as a virial expansion in powers of 1/Vm and obtain expressions for B and C in terms
nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

PV_{m} = RT[1 + (b-\frac{a}{RT})\frac{1}{V_{m} } + \frac{b^{2} }{V^{2} _{m} } + ...]

B = b -a/RT

C = b^2

a = 1.263 atm*L^2/mol^2

b = 0.03464 L/mol

Explanation:

In the given question, we need to express the van der Waals equation of state as a virial expansion in powers of 1/Vm and obtain expressions for B and C in terms of the parameters a and b. Therefore:

Using the van deer Waals equation of state:

P = \frac{RT}{V_{m}-b } - \frac{a}{V_{m} ^{2} }

With further simplification, we have:

P = RT[\frac{1}{V_{m}-b } - \frac{a}{RTV_{m} ^{2} }]

Then, we have:

P = \frac{RT}{V_{m} } [\frac{1}{1-\frac{b}{V_{m} } } - \frac{a}{RTV_{m} }]

Therefore,

PV_{m} = RT[(1-\frac{b}{V_{m} }) ^{-1} - \frac{a}{RTV_{m} }]

Using the expansion:

(1-x)^{-1} = 1 + x + x^{2} + ....

Therefore,

PV_{m} = RT[1+\frac{b}{V_{m} }+\frac{b^{2} }{V_{m} ^{2} } + ... -\frac{a}{RTV_{m} }]

Thus:

PV_{m} = RT[1 + (b-\frac{a}{RT})\frac{1}{V_{m} } + \frac{b^{2} }{V^{2} _{m} } + ...]           equation (1)

Using the virial equation of state:

P = RT[\frac{1}{V_{m} }+ \frac{B}{V_{m} ^{2}}+\frac{C}{V_{m} ^{3} }+ ...]

Thus:

PV_{m} = RT[1+ \frac{B}{V_{m} }+ \frac{C}{V_{m} ^{2} } + ...]     equation (2)

Comparing equations (1) and (2), we have:

B = b -a/RT

C = b^2

Using the measurements on argon gave B = −21.7 cm3 mol−1 and C = 1200 cm6 mol−2 for the virial coefficients at 273 K.

b = \sqrt{C} = \sqrt{1200} = 34.64[tex]cm^{3}/mol[/tex] = 0.03464 L/mol

a = (b-B)*RT = (34.64+21.7)*(1L/1000cm^3)*(0.0821)*(273) = 1.263 atm*L^2/mol^2

3 0
2 years ago
Calculate the molar mass of CH4 gas at STP when 5.46Lof the gas weighs 4g??​
meriva

Answer:

About 16.42 grams

Explanation:

PV=nRT \\\\(1)(5.46L)=n(0.0821)(273) \\\\n\approx 0.2436 \\\\4g/0.2436\approx 16.42

Hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
26 Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. Monarch butterflies eat the milkweed plant and hold on to this toxic compou
Amanda [17]

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms.

Milkweed contains a poison known as cardenolides. The chemical formula for cardenolides CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂.

The subscripts in the formula represent the atomicities, that is the number of atoms of each element in each part of the formula.

We can calculate the total number of atoms of each element by adding its atomicities.

<h3>Carbon atoms</h3>

C =  1 + 20 + 1 + 1 = 23

<h3>Hydrogen atoms</h3>

H = 18 + 15 + 1 = 34

<h3>Oxygen atoms</h3>

O = 2

Cardenolides, with the chemical formula CH₁₈C₂₀H₁₅CHCO₂ have (D) 23 carbon atoms, 34 hydrogen atoms, and 2 oxygen atoms

Learn more: brainly.com/question/13348838

5 0
3 years ago
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