Answer:
The mass of oxygen is 12.10 g.
Explanation:
The decomposition reaction of potassium chlorate is the following:
2KClO₃(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O₂(g)
We need to find the number of moles of KClO₃:
Where:
m: is the mass = 30.86 g
M: is the molar mass = 122.55 g/mol
Now, we can find the number of moles of O₂ knowing that the ratio between KClO₃ and O₂ is 2:3
Finally, the mass of O₂ is:
Therefore, the mass of oxygen is 12.10 g.
I hope it helps you!
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The molarity of the Ca(OH)2 solution is calculated as follows
find the concentration of HCl used from the Ph
that is PH = - log H+= 1.3
H+ = 10^-1.3 = 0.05 M
the moles of HCl = molarity x volume/1000
= 0.05 x 300/1000=0.015 moles
write the reaction equation
that is Ca(OH)2 +2HCl=CaCl2 + 2H20
by use of reacting ratio between Ca(OH)2 to HCl (1:2) the moles of Ca(OH)2 is = 0.015 x1/2=7.5 x10^-3 moles
molarity is therefore = moles /volume in liters
= {( 7.5x10^-3) /50} x1000 = 0.15 M ( answer 5)