The same amount of energy released when they recombine
Yes, the energy required to separate water into O2 and H2 is at least equal to the energy released when these gases come together to form water.
<h3>What is the process for separating water into it's constituents ?</h3>
The process of separating water into hydrogen and oxygen is known as electrolysis. This reaction occurs in a device known as an electrolyzer.
- This is around 260 kJ per mole of water, or just under 5 eV per water molecule (4 electrons times 1.23 V). One litre of water would require at least 16 MJ (4.4 kWh) in order to be split, which is more energy than would be required to send one litre of water into deep space.
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Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number of oxygen atom is 8 and its electronic distribution is 2, 6. So, it contains only 2 orbitals which are closer to the nucleus of the atom.
As a result, the valence electrons are pulled closer by the nucleus of oxygen atom due to which there occurs a decrease in atomic size of the atom.
Whereas atomic number of sulfur is 16 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 6. As there are more number of orbitals present in a sulfur atom so, the valence electrons are away from the nucleus of the atom.
Hence, there is less force of attraction between nucleus of sulfur atom and its valence electrons due to which size of sulfur atom is larger than the size of oxygen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that the oxygen atom is smaller than the sulfur atom because the outer orbitals of oxygen are located closer to the nucleus than those of sulfur.
Answer:
Silver
Explanation:
I remember this because Ag can mean "Ain't Gold"
Answer:
It would be known as a chemical reaction or a chemical compound.
