Genes encode proteins and proteins dictate cell function. Therefore, the thousands of genes expressed in a particular cell determine what that cell can do. Moreover, each step in the flow of information from DNA to RNA to protein provides the cell with a potential control point for self-regulating its functions by adjusting the amount and type of proteins it manufactures.
At any given time, the amount of a particular protein in a cell reflects the balance between that protein's synthetic and degradative biochemical pathways. On the synthetic side of this balance, recall that protein production starts at transcription (DNA to RNA) and continues with translation (RNA to protein). Thus, control of these processes plays a critical role in determining what proteins are present in a cell and in what amounts. In addition, the way in which a cell processes its RNA transcripts and newly made proteins also greatly influences protein levels.
Answer:
DNA, ribosomes, plasma membrane and cytoplasm are the structures that are found in both.
Explanation:
Prokaryotes are the organisms that do not have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles and eukaryotes have a membrane-bound nucleus and another membrane-bound organelle.
Apart from this there are some similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell like both have a highly selective cell membrane, they both have cytoplasm, both have DNA and ribosomes which is responsible for the expression of genes. Therefore DNA, ribosomes, plasma membrane, and cytoplasm are the structures that are common in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Answer:
fg
Explanation:
white is recessive since 2 fs were needed to get white so if half the children are white then the second parent has to have the recessive gene f and since the other half kids are purple then they need the G gene which is purple and is the dominant gene
The two reactants are carbon dioxide and water.
The two products are oxygen and glucose.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
basically every living thing breathes oxygen O2 and exhales carbon dioxide CO2
Explanation:
So orcas use O2 and produce then CO2.
