Answer:
Enzyme structure begins to break down
Explanation:
The enzyme will begin to denature as the temperature in the body rises. Denaturing is when the physical structure of the enzyme loses its shape and prevents the lock and key of enzymes and substrates to occur.
Molecular clocks use rates of mutation to measure evolutionary time.Mutations add up at a fairly constant rate in the DNA of species that evolved from a common ancestor. The more mutations that happened in each lineage, the greater is the differences between these lineages.
Answer:
a. the first methionine in eukaryotic translation contains a formyl group.
Explanation:
Protein synthesis begins when the initiator aminoacyl tRNA carrying the initiator amino acid joins the mRNA-small ribosomal subunit complex. Procaryotes and eucaryotes differ from each other in the identity of the first initiator amino acid. In both types of organisms, "AUG" serves as an initiation codon. However, procaryotes have formyl-methionine joined to the amino acid arm of the initiator tRNA while eucaryotic initiator tRNA carries methionine as the first amino acid to be added to the protein.
Answer:
Explanation:
La fecundación es el proceso por el cual dos gametos (masculino y femenino) se fusionan durante la reproducción sexual para crear un cigoto con un genoma derivado de ambos progenitores. Los dos fines principales de la fecundación son la combinación de genes derivados de ambos progenitores y la generación de un cigoto.
En el caso de las plantas con semillas pros, hay que diferenciar el fenómeno de la fecundación propiamente dicho (unión íntima de dos células sexuales hasta confundirse sus núcleos respectivos y, en mayor o menor grado, sus citoplasmas),1 del proceso biológico que lo antecede: la polinización, en el que los granos de polen, desarrollados en las tecas que contiene cada antera de un estambre (hoja reproductora masculina), son transportados por el viento o los insectos a los estigmas, donde germinan emitiendo un tubo polínico que crece hacia el ovario. En este caso no se trata de gametos, sino de esporas, pues cada grano de polen contiene dos gametos o células reproductoras masculinas
Answer:
Veins
1l carry blood from tissue of the body to the heart
2) are usually found closer beneath the skin
3) are less muscular then arteries
4) collapse if blood flow stops
arteries
1) carry blood back away from the heart to the tissue of the body.
2) found deeper within the body
3) are more muscular then veins
4) would generally remain open even if blood stops because of it's muscular structure.
