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Lady bird [3.3K]
4 years ago
7

Which four equations can be used to solve for acceleration

Physics
1 answer:
emmainna [20.7K]4 years ago
8 0

The four equations for acceleration are obtained from the three equations of motion and from second law of motion.

Explanation:

Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. So the change in velocity with respect to time can be determined using the three equations of motions.

So from the first equation of motion, v = u + at , we can determine the value of acceleration if time taken, final and initial velocity is known. The equation can be re-written as a = \frac{v-u}{t}

Similarly, from the second equation of motion, s = ut + 1/2 at², we can determine the equation for acceleration as a = 2*\frac{s-ut}{t^{2} }

So this is second equation for acceleration.

Then from the third equation of motion, v^{2}- u^{2} = 2* a *s

the acceleration equation is determined as a = \frac{v^{2}-u^{2}  }{2s}

In addition to these three equation, another equation is present to determine the acceleration with respect to force from the Newton's second law of motion. F = Mass × acceleration. From this, acceleration = Force/mass.

So, these are the four equations for acceleration.

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According to Newton's first law, an object at rest will _____.
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A particle leaves the origin with a speed of 3 106 m/s at 38 degrees to the positive x axis. It moves in a uniform electric fiel
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

If the particle is an electron E_y = 3.311 * 10^3 N/C

If the particle is a proton, E_y = 6.08 * 10^6 N/C

Explanation:

Initial speed at the origin, u = 3 * 10^6 m/s

\theta = 38^0 to +ve x-axis

The particle crosses the x-axis at , x = 1.5 cm = 0.015 m

The particle can either be an electron or a proton:

Mass of an electron, m_e = 9.1 * 10^{-31} kg

Mass of a proton, m_p = 1.67 * 10^{-27} kg

The electric field intensity along the positive y axis E_y, can be given by the formula:

E_y = \frac{2 m u^2 sin \theta cos \theta}{qx} \\

If the particle is an electron:

E_y = \frac{2 m_e u^2 sin \theta cos \theta}{qx} \\

E_y = \frac{2 * 9.1 * 10^{-31} * (3*10^6)^2 *(sin38)( cos38)}{1.6*10^{-19} * 0.015} \\

E_y = 3311.13 N/C\\E_y = 3.311 * 10^3 N/C

If the particle is a proton:

E_y = \frac{2 m_p u^2 sin \theta cos \theta}{qx} \\

E_y = \frac{2 * 1.67 * 10^{-27} * (3*10^6)^2 *(sin38)( cos38)}{1.6*10^{-19} * 0.015} \\

E_y = 6.08 * 10^6 N/C

8 0
3 years ago
A circular loop of wire with radius 2.00 cm and resistance 0.600 Ω is in a region of a spatially uniform magnetic field B⃗ that
Anika [276]

Answer:

Incomplete questions

Let assume we are asked to find

Calculate the induced emf in the coil at any time, let say t=2

And induced current

Explanation:

Flux is given as

Φ=NAB

Where

N is number of turn, N=1

A=area=πr²

Since r=2cm=0.02

A=π(0.02)²=0.001257m²

B=magnetic field

B(t)=Bo•e−t/τ,

Where Bo=3T

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B(t)=3exp(-2t)

Therefore

Φ=NAB

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Now,

Induce emf is given as

E= - dΦ/dt

E= - 0.00377×-2 exp(-2t)

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At t=2

E=0.00754exp(-4)

E=0.000138V

E=0.138mV

b. Induce current

From ohms laws

V=iR

Given that R=0.6Ω

i=V/R

i=0.000138/0.6

i=0.00023A

i=0.23mA

5 0
3 years ago
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