Answer:-3463 kJ and -3452kJ
Explanation:
ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system and its formula is;
ΔU = q + w
Where q represents heat transferred into or out of the system. Its value is positive when heat is transfer into the system and negative when heat is produced by the system.
W represents the work done on or by the system. Its value is positive when work is done on the system and negative when it is done by the system.
For the system in this question, we see that it produces heat which means heat is transferred out of the system, therefore the value of q is negative, it can also be seen that work is done by the system which means that w is also negative.
Therefore,
ΔU = -q-w
ΔU = -3452 kJ – 11kJ
= - 3463kJ
ΔH is the change in the enthalpy of a system and its formuls is;
ΔH = ΔU + Δ(PV)
By product rule Δ(PV) becomes ΔPV + PΔV
At constant pressure ΔP = 0. Therefore,
ΔH = -q-w + PΔV
w is equals to PΔV, So:
ΔH = -q
ΔH = -3452kJ
Answer:
loses electrons and loses potential energy.
Explanation:
A reducing agent looses electrons in an oxidation-reduction reaction. Oxidation is defined as the loss of electrons.
Reducing agents are oxidized in an oxidation-reduction reaction. When a specie looses electrons, it also looses energy. Hence the answer given above.
There are 1.93 x 10²⁴ particles
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
3.2 moles of Neon gas
Required
Number of particles
Solution
The mole is the number of particles(molecules, atoms, ions) contained in a substance
<em>1 mol = 6.02.10²³ particles
</em>
Can be formulated
N=n x No
N = number of particles
n = mol
No = Avogadro's = 6.02.10²³
So the number of particles for 3.2 moles :
N = 3.2 x 6.02.10²³
N = 1.93 x 10²⁴
or
we can describe it using Avogadro's number conversion factor
Answer:
Nickel(II) cyanide is an inorganic compound with a chemical formula Ni(CN)₂
Explanation:
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