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jarptica [38.1K]
4 years ago
6

if your hot pack requires 3.0g of a solid to obtain the correct temperature change, instead of the correct amount (1.4g) calcula

te the percent error
Chemistry
1 answer:
gregori [183]4 years ago
6 0

114.3%

Explanation:

Given parameters:

True amount of solid = 1.4g

Measured amount  = 3.0g

Unknown:

Percentage error = ?

Solution:

The inaccuracy in the reading is termed uncertainty.

This is the error.

 Error  = true  value - measured value.

   The values of errors are absolute.

Percentage error = \frac{|true value - measured value|}{true value}  x 100

Percentage error = \frac{1.4 - 3}{1.4} x 100 = 114.3%

This is large amount of error

learn more:

Error brainly.com/question/2764830

#learnwithBrainly

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The normal freezing point of cyclohexane is 6.55 C. When 0.458 g of benzophenone is dissolved in 15.0 g of cyclohexane, the free
ella [17]

Answer:

The experimental molar mass of benzophenone is 182 g/m (option A)

Explanation:

ΔT = Kf . m . i

(i means the Van't Hoff factor,  since benzophenone is not electrolyte, the value for i is 1)

ΔT = T° - T' (Melting temp sv pure - Melting temp sv in sl)

Kf is data (the cryoscopic constant)

m is molality (moles from solute in 1kg of solvent)

6,55°C - 3,19°C = 20,0° C/m . m

3,36 °C = 20,0 C/m . m

3,36 °C /20,0 m/C = m

0,168 = m

We have 0,168 moles of benzophenone in 1 kg of cyclohexane but we don't have 1kg, we have just 15 g so, we need the rule of three.

1000 g ______ 0,168 moles

15 g ________  (15 g . 0,168 m) / 1000 g = 0,00252 m

Now we can get the molar mass:

0,458 g of benzophenone / 0,00252 moles = 181,7 g/m

3 0
3 years ago
Calcium reacts with a polyatomic ion to form a compound with the general formula Ca(X). What would be the most likely formula fo
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

B) K2X

Explanation:

In an uncharged compound, the total oxidation state must be zero. The oxidation state of the calcium is +2, thus we get the following formula, where x is the oxidation state of the polyatomic ion X:

x + 2 = 0 \\ x = 0 - 2 \\ x =  - 2

Also, it is known that potassium has an oxidation state of +1. Since the new compound also has a total oxidation state equal to zero, we get the following equation, where k is the number of K atoms:

k \times 1 + ( - 2) = 0 \\ k - 2 = 0 \\ k =  - ( - 2) \\ k = 2

That's how it is found that the compumd consists of 2 K+ ions and one X ion.

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3 years ago
NEED HELP ON 17,18,19,20,21,22,23. ONLY IF YOU ARE POSITIVE ABOUT THE ANSWER!!!!
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

17. D. Chemical change

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19. D. To transfer matter and energy within and between organisms.

20. A. Transporting materials

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Explanation:

I have been able to supply the correct answers. The cell wall functions as a structure that provides structural support and protection to the cell. It is tough, flexible and at times rigid. In a chemical change, new materials with new properties are manufactured. So, the process of photosynthesis is a chemical change.

The endoplasmic reticulum actually transports material. It transports materials like protein and lipids made within the cell and sends it to where they are needed.

Carbon dioxide  is the the gas that animals give off and plants use it during photosynthesis. Cellular respiration involves the activities that result to the breaking down of food in order to release energy.

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Which change of phase is endothermic chem test.
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

Melting is an example of an endothermic change.

Explanation:

This is because the system absorbs (heat) energy from the surroundings to increase its temperature.

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