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siniylev [52]
2 years ago
12

Ions in solution are found in a hydration shell of water. This shell must be removed for an ion to pass through the channel. How

does the K channel accomplish removal of the water from the shell around the ion
Chemistry
1 answer:
kirill [66]2 years ago
6 0

The K+ channel uses the energy in ATP hydrolysis to remove the hydration shell from the K+ion

All of this truly implies is that one of these bonds breaks in a hydrolysis process (a water-mediated breakdown reaction), releasing a sizable amount of energy.

The following reaction results in the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP:

ATP+H2O⇋ADP+Pi+energy

The hydrolysis of ATP to ADP is reversible, like the majority of chemical processes.

Energy is needed for the reverse process, which creates ATP from ADP and Pitext P iPi start subscript, P, end subscript, start subscript, I end subscript.

Because cells frequently use (hydrolyze) ATP molecules and depend on constant production of replacement ATP, ATP regeneration is crucial1^1.

Hence the  K+ channel uses the energy in ATP hydrolysis to remove the hydration shell from the K+ion

Learn more about hydrolysis here:

brainly.com/question/4352413

#SPJ4

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                     Cp  =  0.237 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

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                      Amount of energy required by known amount of a substance to raise its temperature by one degree is called specific heat capacity.

The equation used for this problem is as follow,

                                                 Q  =  m Cp ΔT   ----- (1)

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           m  =  mass  =  125 g

           Cp  =  Specific Heat Capacity  =  <u>??</u>

           ΔT  =  Change in Temperature  =  43.6 °C  -  22 °C  =  21.6 °C

Solving eq. 1 for Cp,

                                Cp  =  Q / m ΔT

Putting values,

                                Cp  =  640 J / (125 g × 21.6 °C)

                                Cp  =  0.237 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹

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