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3 years ago

Scientists make observations, conduct experiments, and draw conclusions. Which statement is true of all scientists?

Chemistry

2 answers:

Vsevolod [243]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

study the natural world

MatroZZZ [7]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

C, Scientists study the natural world

Explanation:

Science studies the natural world. This includes the components of the physical universe around us like atoms, plants, ecosystems, people, societies, and galaxies, as well as the natural forces at work on those things.

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Ch3cooh (acetic acid) can form hydrogen bonds between its molecules. based on the lewis structure shown below, how many hydrogen

never [62]

Answer:
Number of Hydrogen Bond Acceptor atoms = 2

Number of Hydrogen Bond Donor atoms = 1

Explanation:
Hydrogen bond interactions are formed between those molecules which contains partial positive hydrogen atoms bonded covalently to most electronegative atoms like Oxygen, Nitrogen and Fluorine.
When hydrogen is attached to Oxygen, Nitrogen or Fluorine its electron density decreases and gets partial positive charge, this partial positive charged hydrogen atom then makes hydrogen bonding with the most electronegative element (partial negative) of neighbor molecule.
In Acetic acid there are two oxygen atoms hence there are two most electronegative elements therefore, two Hydrogen Bond Acceptor atom and each oxygen atom can accept two hydrogen bonds.
Also, it contains only one Hydrogen atom attached to oxygen atom so it has one Hydrogen Bond Donor atom.

4 0

3 years ago

What molecules have 5 carbon atoms and 12 hydrogen atoms

goldfiish [28.3K]

ANSWER

THE PENTANES

EXPLANATION

he word for5 in Greek is PENT like the 5 sided and 5 angled building in Wachington the PENTagon.

SO C5H12 IS PENTAND BECAUSE IT HAS NO DOUBLE BONDAS IT IS AN ALKANE

SO SO C5H12 IS PENT-ANE PENTANE AND THERE ARE MULTIPLE FORMS OF IT

4 0

2 years ago

An atom has a mass number of 24 and 13 neutrons. what is the atomic number of this atom? express your answer as an integer.

Murljashka [212]

A=24
N(n)=13

N(p)=A-N(n)

N(p)=24-13=11

²⁴Na - sodium

atomic number is 11

5 0

3 years ago

According to the experimental procedure of Experiment F1, 135 microliters of acetophenone (120.15 g/mol, 1.03 g/mL) was reacted

Delicious77 [7]

Answer: The theoretical yield of 4-nitrochalcone is, $2.13\times 10^2$

Explanation : Given,

Volume of acetophenone = 135 microliters = 135 × 10⁻⁶ L = 0.135 mL

conversion used : (1 microliter = 10⁻⁶ L) and (1 L = 1000 mL)

Density of acetophenone = 1.03 g/mL

Mass of acetophenone = Density × Volume = 1.03 g/mL × 0.135 mL = 0.139 g

Mass of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde = 127 mg = 0.127 g

Conversion used : (1 mg = 0.001 g)

First we have to calculate the moles of acetophenone and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde

$\text{Moles of acetophenone}=\frac{\text{Given mass acetophenone}}{\text{Molar mass acetophenone}}$

$\text{Moles of acetophenone}=\frac{0.139g}{120.15g/mol}=0.00116mol$

and,

$\text{Moles of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde}=\frac{\text{Given mass 4-nitrobenzaldehyde}}{\text{Molar mass 4-nitrobenzaldehyde}}$

$\text{Moles of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde}=\frac{0.127g}{151.12g/mol}=0.000840mol$

Now we have to calculate the limiting and excess reagent.

The balanced chemical equation is:

$C_8H_8O+C_7H_5NO_3\rightarrow C_{15}H_{11}NO_3$

From the balanced reaction we conclude that

As, 1 mole of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde react with 1 mole of acetophenone

So, 0.000840 mole of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde react with 0.000840 mole of acetophenone

From this we conclude that, acetophenone is an excess reagent because the given moles are greater than the required moles and 4-nitrobenzaldehyde is a limiting reagent and it limits the formation of product.

Now we have to calculate the moles of 4-nitrochalcone

From the reaction, we conclude that

As, 1 mole of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde react to give 1 mole of 4-nitrochalcone

So, 0.000840 mole of 4-nitrobenzaldehyde react to give 0.000840 mole of 4-nitrochalcone

Now we have to calculate the mass of 4-nitrochalcone

$\text{ Mass of 4-nitrochalcone}=\text{ Moles of 4-nitrochalcone}\times \text{ Molar mass of 4-nitrochalcone}$

Molar mass of 4-nitrochalcone = 253.25 g/mole

$\text{ Mass of 4-nitrochalcone}=(0.000840moles)\times (253.25g/mole)=0.21273g=212.73mg=2.13\times 10^2mg$

(1 g = 1000 g)

Therefore, the theoretical yield of 4-nitrochalcone is, $2.13\times 10^2mg$

4 0

3 years ago

How many neutrons of atomic mass is 31 and atomic number is 12

kogti [31]

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As we know, Number of protons = Atomic Number

So,

Number of protons = 12

And, Atomic mass = Number of protons + Number of Neutrons (N)

therefore ~

31 = 12 + N

N = 31 - 12

N = 19

Number of Neutrons = 19

3 0

2 years ago