Answer:
During the asexual reproduction, bacteria can divide simply by binary fission in which one bacteria first replicate its genetic material and the cell divide in two daughter cells which are identical to the parent cell.
Asexual reproduction does not allow genetic variation therefore to get genetic variation bacteria can use conjugation, transformation and transduction process.
In conjugation, bacteria gets extra genetic material from other bacteria through sex pills. In transduction the genetic material enters into the bacterial cell through the virus then bacteria incorporate this genetic material in its genome.
In transformation, bacteria takes up the extra genetic material from it's surrounding. Therefore conjugation, transduction, and transformation helps bacterial to gain variation like as in sexual reproduction.
The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart.
Answer:
To cross petunia plants/lines with pink flowers (F1) which were obtained by crossing plants with red and white flowers (parental generation). The presence of petunia plants with red or white flowers in F2 would evidence that this trait is under incomplete dominance.
Explanation:
Incomplete dominance is a type of relationship in which both alleles are expressed in heterozygous individuals, thereby resulting in a new phenotype. This type of allelic interaction is commonly referred to as 'the dilution of the dominant allele' in heterozygous individuals. Moreover, codominance refers to a type of allele relationship in which both alleles are expressed to an equal degree in heterozygous individuals.
True I’m pretty sure I just checked it and it said true so
Answer:
D. Selection has led to decreases in the size of fish at the age of reproductive maturity.
Explanation:
The larger body size of the fishes is not an adaptive trait as it reduces the survival chances of these fishes. The process of natural selection tends to increase the frequency of the traits that increase the survival fitness of the organisms. Here, the fishes with smaller body size at the reproductive age have greater chances of survival and would reproduce more to leave more progeny. Over the generations, the selection pressure would increase the proportion of fishes that are smaller during reproductive age.