Answer:
C). When participants later completed the task alone.
Explanation:
Muzafer's proposed his study of social conformity for which he selects the autokinetic effect and reveals that 'informational social influence'(as a stimulus) can help the participants estimate the portion of the movement of dot light as 'they were avoiding public embarrassment.'
As per the question, Sherif can counter this study when he discovered similar results 'when participants later completed the task alone' without any kind of informational social influence or ambiguous stimulus. This contradicts Sherif's study and hence, <u>option C</u> is the correct answer.
By reading and through context, my guess would be through integration.
Answer:
This type of research is an example of the research method called cross-sectional research.
Explanation:
Cross-sectional research is a research design or method used in observational studies. The reseracher measures the dependent variable in different population groups at the same point in time. The population groups or cohorts are chosen depending on the research question, they can be based on age (like in the example in the question), gender or race, among other categories. Usually the outcomes are compared to one another.
It is an example of civic virtue. Civic virtue refers to the citizens' effort to support the community where them live by sharing moral values and other standard accepted by that specific culture. This could include voting, showing empathy (helping your neighbor) and so forth.
<span>Piaget believed the major achievement of the sensorimotor stage is object permanence. Object permanence is the understanding that people/things continue to exist even though they cannot be seen or experienced. Brings new meaning to the game of peek-a-boo!</span>