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Hoochie [10]
3 years ago
11

In January, the interest rate is 5 percent and firms borrow $50 billion per month for investment projects. In February, the fede

ral government doubles its monthly borrowing from $25 billion to $50 billion. That drives the interest rate up to 7 percent. As a result, firms cut back their borrowing to only $30 billion per month.
Which of the following is true?

a. There is no crowding-out effect because the government's increase in borrowing exceeds rm's decrease in borrowing.
b. There is a crowding-out effect of $20 billion.
c. There is no crowding-out effect because both: government and firms are still borrowing a lot.
d. There is a crowding-out effect of $25 billion.
Business
1 answer:
dem82 [27]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B, There is a crowding-out effect at $20,000,000

Explanation:

Crowding ot effect is an economic theory that shows that the more the public sector of an economy spends through borrowing, the lesser or non-existent is the ability of the private sector to borrow or spend. This is because there is a lot of deficit and this drives the interest rates higher. This goes on to affect the personal consumption of goods and services as well.

In the above question, because the government has increased its borrowing from $25 billion to $50 billion, firms wuld have to cut their own borrowing levels because it would require more than the usual amount to offset the loans the firms are used to taking seeing that interest rates have moved form 5% to 7%.

Cheers. I hope this is of help.

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Match each of the following terms with their definition - Before-tax cost of debt - Cost of preferred stock - Cost of Common Sto
fomenos

Answer:

Before-tax cost of debt ⇒ A. The interest rate the firm must pay on new long-term borrowing.

This refers to the interest rate that a firm will pay on long term borrowing as compensation to the lenders for lending the company some funds.

Cost of preferred stock ⇒ C. rate of return investors require based on the preferred stock dividend.

The cost of the preferred stock is the rate of the preferred dividend that investors require they are paid every year if dividends can be paid and sometimes even when it cannot.

Cost of Common Stock ⇒ B. the rate of return on retained earnings, and adjusted for flotation costs .

Commons stock costs is the required return on the retained earnings of a company.

WACC ⇒  D. the average cost of raising new financing.

Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) represents the total cost of raising capital for the company as it incorporates the costs of debt, preferred stock and common stock.

3 0
2 years ago
At​ year-end, Simple has cash of $ 22 comma 000​, current accounts receivable of $ 80 comma 000​, merchandise inventory of $ 24
oee [108]

Answer:

45.62 days

Explanation:

For computing the average number of days receivables, first, we have to calculate the account receivable ratio. The formula is shown below:

Account receivable ratio = Net credit sales ÷ Average accounts receivable

where,

Average account receivable = (Beginning account receivable balance + ending account receivable balance) ÷ 2

Now put these values to the above formula

So, the answer would be equal to

= $480,000 ÷ ($40,000 + $80,000 ÷ 2)

= $480,000 ÷ $60,000

= 8 times

Now, the average level of​ receivables equals to

= Total number of days in a year ÷ Account receivable ratio

= 365 days ÷ 8

= 45.62 days

5 0
2 years ago
Which one of the following basic patterns of demand is difficult to predict because it is affected by national or international
alexdok [17]

Answer: D) cyclical

Explanation:

Cyclical Demand is difficult to predict because it goes according to the business cycle and hence is affected on a Macro Economic scale by events at a National or International level.

This means that something could be in demand today but the demand could fall or rise sharply based on the stage of the business cycle the economy is in.

8 0
3 years ago
Mocha Company manufactures a single product by a continuous process, involving three production departments. The records indicat
marshall27 [118]

Answer:

The journal entry to record the flow of costs into Department 1 during the period for applied overhead is

Work In progress Account $150,000 (debit)

Manufacturing Overhead Account $150,000 (credit)

Explanation:

Applied overheads are determined by multiplying the Actual Activity (example hours) and Budgeted Overhead Rate. In Our question this figure is given as $150,000.

When Applying the Overhead to a product:

De-recognise the amount applied by reducing the Overhead account balances and Recognise the costs in the Work In Process Account by increasing it with amount applied.

7 0
3 years ago
At March 1,2020, Candy inc. Had supplies on hand of $500. During the month Candy purchased supplies of $1200 and used supplies o
solong [7]

Answer: The March 31 adjusting journal entry shoud include $1200

Explanation: Given that the

Supplies on hand = $500

Candy purchased supplies of $1200 and used supplies of $500

The unused supplies will be:

1200 - 500 = 700 dollars

The March 31 adjusting journal entry shoud include the addition of the supplies on hand and the unused supplies. That is,

500 + 700 = 1200 dollars

8 0
3 years ago
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