1. Has 4 sig figs, all non zeros are significant
2. 3 sig figs trailing zero after a decimal
3. 3 sig figs
Answer:
A boiling chip, boiling stone, porous bit or anti-bumping granule is a tiny, unevenly shaped piece of substance added to liquids to make them boil more calmly.
These help in making the liquid boil more easily
Answer:
The answer to your question is 0.41 moles
Explanation:
Data
moles of NaCl = ?
mass of NaCl = 24 g
Process
To solve this problem just calculate the molar mass of NaCl, and remember that the molar mass of any substance equals to 1 mol.
1.- Calculate the molar mass
NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g
2.- Use proportions and cross multiplication
58.5 g of NaCl ------------------- 1 mol
24.0 g ------------------- x
x = (24 x 1) / 58.5
x = 0.41 moles
The claim is that NaCl mixture is a homogeneous mixture.
Homogeneous mixture means that the components of the mixtures cannot be determined or separated by the naked eye. However, these components can be separated using physical means, such as boiling, evaporation and condensation which will be used in this experiment.
First, we need to prepare one molar solution of NaCl. To do so, we will dilute a mass of 58.44 grams (molar mass of NaCl) in 1 liter of water.
By this, we will have NaCl solution.
We can notice that once the NaCl is diluted in water, all what you can see is a clear solution. You cannot see the separate particles of NaCl in water.
..............> observation I
Now, we will heat this solution until it boils and water starts evaporating. We will place a cold surface above the steam coming out from the boiling solution.
What we will observe is that when all the water evaporates, we can see white precipitate of NaCl in the bottom of the container. Examining the cold surface placed above the steam, we can see that the water has condensed on this surface.
.........>observation II
Based on this, we managed to use boiling, evaporation and condensation (physical methods) to restore the components of the solution separately.
.............>conclusion
Based on observation I, observation II and the conclusion. we were able to prove that NaCl solution is a homogeneous mixture.
Kepler's
third law shows the relationship between the orbital period of an object and
the distance between the object and the object it orbits.
The
simplified version of this law is: P^2 = a^3
Where,
P =
period of the orbit in years = 0.62 years
a =
average distance from the object to the object it orbits in AU. The
astronomical unit AU is a unit of length which is roughly equivalent to the
distance from Earth to the Sun.
Therefore
calculating for a:
0.62
^ 2 = a ^ 3
a =
0.62 ^ (2/3)
a =
0.727 AU = 0.72 AU
Therefore we can interpret this as: The distance from Venus to the Sun is about 72% of the distance from Earth to
Sun.
<span>Answer:
B. 0.72 AU</span>