Potential energy does.
A book on the floor has negative potential energy relative to the seat
of your chair, zero potential energy relative to the floor, and a whole
bunch of positive potential energy relative to the ground if the floor
is the floor of the passenger jet in which you are cruising and dropped
your book on the floor.
Answer:
3.0 x 10¹ Nm
Explanation:
Torque = F x r
Where F is force applied and r is perpendicular distance from pivot point . r
is also called lever arm
Here F = 15 N and r = 2.0 m
Torque
= 15 N X 2.0 m
= 3.0 10¹ Nm.
Answer:
15.07 ksi
Explanation:
Given that:
Pitch (P) = 5 teeth/in
Pressure angle (
) = 20°
Pinion speed (
) = 2000 rev/min
Power (H) = 30 hp
Teeth on gear (
) = 50
Teeth on pinion (
) = 20
Face width (F) = 1 in
Let us first determine the diameter (d) of the pinion.
Diameter (d) = 
=
= 4 in
From the values of Lewis Form Factor Y for ( ) = 20 ; at 20°
Y = 0.321
To find the velocity (V); we use the formula:
V = 2094.40 ft/min
For cut or milled profile; the velocity factor 
can be determined as follows:
= 2.0472
However, there is need to get the value of the tangential load
, in order to achieve that, we have the following expression
Finally, the bending stress is calculated via the formula:
15.07 ksi
∴ The estimate of the bending stress = 15.07 ksi
Answer:
An independent variable is a variable that is manipulated to determine the value of a dependent variable. The dependent variable is what is being measured in an experiment or evaluated in a mathematical equation and the independent variables are the inputs to that measurement.
Explanation:
