The temperature stays the same when a solid changes to a liquid because energy is required to break the forces between particles of water therefore changing the state of matter and separating the particles away from each other.
When a liquid boils, the energy is needed by the particles to escape the surface of the liquid and boil. Instead of raising the temperature, the energy goes into the particles' kinetic energy store so it has enough speed to escape the surface of the liquid.
To solve such this we must know the concept of chemical reaction and dehydration reaction. Therefore, dehydration means to remove water from a compound.
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What is chemical reaction? </h3>
Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.
Dehydration is a chemical process in which removal of water molecules from a compound take place using suitable reagent. The best reagent for dehydration can be any reagent that is water loving.
Therefore, dehydration means to remove water.
Learn more about the chemical reactions, here:
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