Answer:
The private cost for an individual of a liter of gasoline in Europe is 4.75
Explanation:
Private cost is a supplier's or producer's cost of providing goods and services without any external cost.
Private cost = 0.50 + 1 + 0.75 + 2.50
= 4.75
Therefore, The private cost for an individual of a liter of gasoline in Europe is 4.75
Answer:
$3,122.96
Explanation:
Future value = 5000
i = 8%
n = 6
m = 2
Present Value = FV(1+i/m)^mn
Present Value = 5,000(1+0.08/2)^-2*6
Present Value = 5,000(1.04)^-12
Present Value = 5,000 / (1.04)^12
Present Value = 5,000 / 1.6010322
Present Value = 3122.985284118583
Present Value = $3,122.96
Answer:
$238000
Explanation:
The computation of the carrying value of the bond is shown below:
Given that
Face Value of Bonds = $250,000
Proceeds from issuance of bonds = $235,000
Before that we need to compute the following things
Now
Discount on Bonds Payable = Face Value of Bonds - Proceeds from issuance of bonds
= $250,000 - $235,000
= $15,000
Life of Bonds = 10 years
Now
Discount on Bonds amortized annually = Discount on Bonds Payable ÷ Life of Bonds
= $15,000 ÷ 10
= $1,500
Now
Discount amortized is
= Discount on Bonds amortized annually × expired life
= $1,500 × 2
= $3,000
Finally
Carrying Value of Bonds = Issue Price + Discount amortized
= $235,000 + $3.000
= $238,000
Answer with Explanation:
Tangible assets fall under the scope of International Accounting Standard IAS-36 Property, Plant and Equipment which says that assets that qualify following conditions, must be capitalized:
- Assets that have life expectancy of more than a year.
- Benefits of the Assets are controlled by the entity that will flow towards the company.
Now here, the life expectancy of laboratory equipment is unknown and also that we don't know if the asset can be resold in the market or not. This means, if the asset has life expectancy is no more than a year and that the future benefits will flow towards the company then it must be capitalized otherwise it must be expensed out as per the guidelines of International Accounting Standard IAS-38 Intangible Assets, which says that the research cost prior to the development expenditure must be expensed out.
The other two costs are revenue expenditure and must be expensed out under the name research and development cost as per the guidelines of IAS-38.
Answer:
d. a monopoly firm reducing its price in an attempt to maintain its monopoly.
Explanation:
In a competitive system, a firm practices predatory pricing when it charges prices below its costs in order to eliminate competitors. When the prevailing system is a monopoly, the firm is the only company providing the good and it can practice predatory pricing in the short term to prevent a competitor from entering the market. Thus the firm remains monopolistic.