A is the correct answer.
Scienter is when a party to a contract has the knowledge and intent to deceive the other party.
Because the need to "repeal" amendments was sometimes necessary and desired by the people, as in the 18th amendment.
The father's presence at child's birth is a way of reducing the likelihood of birth complications as he is there to provide support to his partner in a way that the mother of the baby will be assured and in a way that the father has accepted his role of being the father of the baby.
The first option, colonial elites representing the colonies
William Bradford<span>Passengers, now known as the Pilgrim Fathers, included leader William Brewster; John Carver, Edward Winslow, and William Bradford, early governors of Plymouth Colony; John Alden, assistant governor; and Myles Standish, a professional soldier and military advisor.</span>
