Answer:
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) hold the hereditary material that acts as a blueprint for the development and functioning of life process on the earth. It is a blueprint for every cell in every organism.
Its major function is to encode the DNA sequence of amino acid by using the triplet genetic code that code for a specific protein that perform a specific function in the body that are necessary for the normal function of the life processes.
Answer:
The reduced form of cytochrome c more likely to give up its electron to oxidized cytochrome a having a higher reduction potential.
Explanation:
Electrons from NADH and FADH2 flow spontaneously from one electron carrier of the electron transport chain to the other. This occurs since the proteins of the ETC are present in the order of increasing reduction potential. The reduced cytochrome b has lower reduction potential than cytochrome c1 which in turn has a lower reduction potential than the cytochrome c.
Cytochrome c is a soluble protein and its single heme accepts an electron from cytochrome b of the Complex III. Now, cytochrome c moves to complex IV which has higher reduction potential and donates the electron to cytochrome a which in turn passes the electrons to O2 via cytochrome a3.
What process occurs to in the first stage of celluar respiration?
The first stage is called glycolysis. Glycolysis is a process that uses sugar to create ATP molecules
ATP is the energy currency in life. It’s the high energy molecule that stores the energy we need. Organisms get ATP by consuming food.
Messenger RNA is a molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome during translation mrna t-rna rrna dna.
It is a molecules which carries the coding sequences for protein synthesis and are called transcripts. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) molecules molds the core of a cell's ribosomes and move RNA (tRNA) molecules that carry amino acids to the ribosomes throughout protein synthesis.
