The first one 76 i think that is it
Answer:
The force that required an object to move is greater than friction force. The opposite force for an object in motion is the friction force (assuming that the surface where the object lies is rough as most real objects are). This force is needed to be overcome to set the object to motion.
Explanation:
Answer
given,
mass of an object = 5 Kg
mass of the other object = 5.98 x 10²⁴ Kg
radius of earth = 6371 Km = 6.371 x 10⁶ m
comparison between gravitational force between two object and weight of the object.
gravitational force between two objects
F = 49.134 N
weight of the object on the earth surface
F = m g
F = 5 x 9.81
F = 49.05 N
From the above two calculation we can conclude that gravitational force is approximately equal to weight of the body.
Newton's 2nd law:
Fnet = ma
Fnet is the net force acting on an object, m is the object's mass, and a is the acceleration.
The electric force on a charged object is given by
Fe = Eq
Fe is the electric force, E is the electric field at the point where the object is, and q is the object's charge.
We can assume, if the only force acting on the proton and electron is the electric force due to the electric field, that for both particles, Fnet = Fe
Fe = Eq
Eq = ma
a = Eq/m
We will also assume that the electric field acting on the proton and electron are the same. The proton and electron also have the same magnitude of charge (1.6×10⁻¹⁹C). What makes the difference in their acceleration is their masses. A quick Google search will provide the following values:
mass of proton = 1.67×10⁻²⁷kg
mass of electron = 9.11×10⁻³¹kg
The acceleration of an object is inversely proportional to its mass, so the electron will experience a greater acceleration than the proton.
