Explanation:
Principle Quantum Numbers : It describes the size of the orbital and the energy level. It is represented by n. Where, n = 1,2,3,4....
Azimuthal Quantum Number : It describes the shape of the orbital. It is represented as 'l'. The value of l ranges from 0 to (n-1). For l = 0,1,2,3... the orbitals are s, p, d, f...
s = 1 orbital
p = 3 orbitals
d = 5 orbitals
f = 7 orbitals
For n = 4
l = 0 to (n-1) = 0 to 3 = (4s , 4p , 4d , 4f)
Number of subshells = 4
Number of orbitals = 1 + 3 + 5 + 7 = 16
The maximum number of electrons the n = 4 shell can contain:
Each orbital can holds upto two electrons, then 16 orbitals will have :
32 is the maximum number of electrons the n = 4 shell can contain
Answer:- The gas needs to be transferred to a container with a volume of 11.2 L.
Solution:- From Boyle's law. "At constant temperature, Volume is inversely proportional to the pressure."
It means, the volume is decreased if the pressure is increased and vice versa.
Here, the Pressure is decreasing from 537 torr to 255 torr. So, the volume must increase and calculated by using the equation:
Where, 
is initial pressure and 
is final pressure. Similarly, 
is initial volume and 
is final volume.
Let's plug in the values in the equation:
(537 torr)(5.30 L) = (255 torr)()
= 11.2 L
So, the new volume of the container needs to be 11.2 L.
It depends. many of the websites i see answering the questions are all over the place, but good luck.
Answer:
F = 30 N
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of toy train = 1.5 kg
Acceleration of train = 20 m/s²
Amount of force acting on it = ?
Solution:
The net force on object is equal to the its mass multiply by its acceleration.
Formula:
F = ma
F = force
m = mass
a = acceleration
Now we will put the values in formula.
F = 1.5 kg × 20ms⁻²
F = 30 kg.ms⁻²
kg.ms⁻² = N
F = 30 N
