Fluorine ions reacts with Hydrogen chloride to form more hydrogen fluoride.
Therefore, moles of HCl = 0.005 l × 0.01 M = 5 ×10^-5 moles
The initial moles of Hydrogen fluoride will be;
= 0.0126 M× 0.0250 = 0.00315 Moles
Moles of hydrogen fluoride after the addition of HCl
= 0.00315 + 5.0× 10^-5 = 0.0032 moles
Therefore, the concentration of Hydrogen chloride
= 0.0032 moles/ 0.030 L
= 0.107 M
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7
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Explanation:
To convert from moles to grams, we must use the molar mass.
Recall that water's molecular formula is H₂O. It contains hydrogen and oxygen. Look up the two elements masses on the Periodic Table.
- Hydrogen (H): 1.008 g/mol
- Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/mol
Now, use these masses to find water's mass. The subscript of 2 tells us there are 2 atoms of hydrogen, so we multiply hydrogen's mass by 2 and add oxygen's.
- H₂O= 2(1.008 g/mol) + 15.999 g/mol = 18.015 g/mol
Use the molar mass as a ratio.
Multiply by the given number of moles.
The moles of water will cancel.
Round to the nearest whole number. The 0 in the tenth place tells us to leave the number as is.
There are about <u>54 grams</u> of water in 3 moles.
Grasslands are areas where the vegetation is dominated by grasses (Poaceae). However, sedge (Cyperaceae) and rush (Juncaceae) can also be found along with variable proportions of legumes, like clover, and other herbs. Grasslands occur naturally on all continents except Antarctica and are found in most ecoregions of the Earth. Furthermore, grasslands are one of the largest biomes on earth and dominate the landscape worldwide.[1] They cover 31-43% of the Earth's land area. There are different types of grasslands: natural grasslands, semi-natural grasslands, and agricultural grasslands.[1]
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Threatened Species: A threatened species is a species at risk but not yet endangered. California sea otters were classififed as a threatened species. Laws were passed to protect the otters and now they have increased their population size.
Invasive Species: One of the main causes of extinction and endangered species is the introduction of an exotic species. New exotic species are called invasive species. Invasive species can disrupt food chains, carry disease, prey on native species directly, and out-compete native species for limited resources, like food.
Extinction: If a population decreases too much in numbers, they disappear. Extinct species mean that the species has died out and no individuals left. An example of extinction: New Zealand was once home to a bird called the Giant Moa. Humans settled as their population increased the Moa population decreased. The species is now extinct.
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