Answer: c) the response results in an increase in the probability of an aversive or an appetitive event
Explanation:The word "positive" in "positive reinforcement" and "positive punishment" means that the response results in an increase in the probability of an aversive or an appetitive event.
Positive in positive reinforcement is a price or reward attached to an occurrence to strengthen a future occurrence.
Positive punishment is focus of reducing an unwanted behavior through presenting an unfavorable outcome
Answer:
Key Takeaways
Explanation:
Market economies utilize private ownership of the means of production and voluntary exchanges/contracts. In a command economy, governments own the factors of production such as land, capital, and resources. In reality, all economies blend aspects of the two.
Rejected children <span>are at the highest risk for poor school performance, substance abuse, and antisocial behavior in adolescence and delinquency with criminality in early adulthood.
A rejected child is someone who is left out by peers or family members. When a child feels and is being rejected, their performance in school and actives reflects that and it is often carried through adulthood. </span>
I believe the answer is: Examining age at first arrest as a predictor of adult criminal history.
Regardless of their actions, prisoners still had the same right as any legal citizens, which mean they cannot be forced to become a subject of research that might compromise either their psychological or physical well being. Examining age usually can be done simply by reading the prisoners' document.
Answer:
Atlanta Race Riot of 1906 resulted in white mobs killing and wounding dozens of blacks, and was caused by Atlanta newspapers' untrue reports that black men were attacking white women.
Explanation:
The Atlanta race riot was an attack by white Americans who came as armed mobs against 'African Americans' in Atlanta, Georgia.
Tough the death toll of the conflict is not known till date and is controversial, it is said that at least 25 African Americans and two whites died were killed during this conflict. While unofficially the reports say that around 100 black Americans died. According to the history, few black Americans were hanged from lampposts, some were shot and beaten. Also, white mobs destroyed homes and businesses. The violence was sporadic and it is said it was due to false rumors published in Atlanta newspaper.