<span>Among the given choices, the third option is the only one which illustrates single replacement.
(3)H2SO4 + Mg --> H2 + MgSO4
A single replacement is also termed as single-displacement reaction, a reaction by which an element in a compound, displaces another element.
It can be illustrated this way:
X + Y-Z → X-Z + Y</span>
The new volume of the hot air balloon is 801.9L.
As the temperature of the hot air balloon on the table is increased, the its volume also increases.
<h3>Charle's law</h3>
Charle's law states that the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature provided pressure is kept at constant.
It is expressed as;
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
Given the data in the question;
- Initial temperature T₁ = 26.7°C = 299.85K
- Final temperature T₂ = 48.3°C = 321.45K
To calculate the new volume we subtsitute our given values into the expression above.
V₁T₂ = V₂T₁
V₂ = V₁T₂ / T₁
V₂ = ( 748L × 321.45K ) / 299.85K
V₂ = 240444.6LK / 299.85K
V₂ = 801.9L
The new volume of the hot air balloon is 801.9L.
As the temperature of the hot air balloon on the table is increased, the its volume also increases.
Learn more about Charle's law here: brainly.com/question/21184611
The factors that affect reaction rates are:
- surface area of a solid reactant.
- concentration or pressure of a reactant.
- temperature.
- nature of the reactants.
- presence/absence of a catalyst.
Hope this helps! Stay safe :))))